Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

to give rise to something

  • 1 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) aumentar; subir
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) elevarse
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) levantarse
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) levantarse
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) levantarse
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) elevarse
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) levantarse/sublevarse contra
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) ascender, subir
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) nacer
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) levantarse; hacerse/soplar más fuerte
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) alzarse, erigirse
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) resucitar

    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) ascenso, subida
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) aumento
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) subida, cuesta
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) grandeza, auge
    •

    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) saliente; creciente, en aumento, en alza
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    rise1 n aumento / subida
    rise2 vb
    1. subir
    2. aumentar / subir
    the price of petrol has risen by 12% this year el precio de la gasolina ha subido un 12% este año
    3. crecer
    4. salir
    tr[raɪz]
    1 ascenso, subida
    2 (increase) aumento
    3 (slope) subida, cuesta
    intransitive verb (pt rose tr[rəʊz], pp risen tr['rɪzən])
    1 ascender, subir
    2 (increase) aumentar
    3 (stand up) ponerse de pie
    4 (get up) levantarse
    5 (sun) salir
    6 (river) nacer
    8 (mountains) elevarse
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to give rise to dar origen a
    to rise to the occasion ponerse a la altura de las circunstancias
    rise ['raɪz] vi, rose ['ro:z] ; risen ['rɪz-ə n] ; rising
    1) get up: levantarse
    to rise to one's feet: ponerse de pie
    2) : elevarse, alzarse
    the mountains rose to the west: las montañas se elevaron al oeste
    3) : salir (dícese del sol y de la luna)
    4) : subir (dícese de las aguas, del humo, etc.)
    the river rose: las aguas subieron de nivel
    5) increase: aumentar, subir
    6) originate: nacer, proceder
    7)
    to rise in rank : ascender
    8)
    to rise up rebel: sublevarse, rebelarse
    rise n
    1) ascent: ascensión f, subida f
    2) origin: origen m
    3) elevation: elevación f
    4) increase: subida f, aumento m, alzamiento m
    5) slope: pendiente f, cuesta f
    n.
    • desnivel (Pen diente) s.m.
    n.
    • alza s.f.
    • crecimiento s.m.
    • cuesta s.f.
    • elevación s.f.
    • levantamiento s.m.
    • origen s.m.
    • peralte s.m.
    • salida s.f.
    • subida s.f.
    • subido s.m.
    v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen) = crecer v.
    • encumbrar v.
    • enriscar v.
    • leudar v.
    • levantarse v.
    • nacer v.
    • salir v.
    (§pres: salgo, sales...) fut/c: saldr-•)
    • subir v.
    • surgir v.

    I raɪz
    1)
    a) (upward movement - of tide, level) subida f; (- in pitch) elevación f

    to get a rise out of somebody — (colloq) conseguir* que alguien se fastidie

    to take the rise out of somebody — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a alguien (fam)

    b) (increase - in prices, interest rates) subida f, aumento m, alza f‡ (frml), suba f (RPl); (- in pressure, temperature) aumento m, subida f; (- in number, amount) aumento m

    to be on the rise — ir* en aumento, estar* aumentando

    c) ( in pay) (BrE) aumento m, incremento m (frml)

    a pay rise — un aumento or (frml) un incremento salarial

    d) ( improvement) mejora f
    2) ( advance) ascenso m, ascensión f

    the rise and fall of somebody/something — la grandeza y decadencia de alguien/algo, el auge y (la) caída de alguien/algo

    to give rise to something — \<\<to belief\>\> dar* origen or lugar a algo; \<\<to dispute\>\> ocasionar or causar algo; \<\<to ideas\>\> suscitar algo

    3) ( slope) subida f, cuesta f

    II
    (past rose; past p risen 'rɪzṇ) intransitive verb
    1)
    a) (come, go up) subir; \<\<mist\>\> levantarse; \<\<sun/moon\>\> salir*; \<\<river\>\> crecer*; \<\<dough\>\> crecer*, subir; \<\<cake\>\> subir; \<\<fish\>\> picar*

    a few eyebrows rose when... — más de uno se mostró sorprendido cuando...

    to rise to the surface — salir* or subir a la superficie

    the color rose to her cheeks — se le subieron los colores, se ruborizó

    b) ( increase) \<\<price/temperature/pressure\>\> subir, aumentar; \<\<wind\>\> arreciar; \<\<wage/number/amount\>\> aumentar; \<\<tension\>\> crecer*, aumentar

    to rise in price — subir or aumentar de precio

    c) \<\<sound\>\> ( become louder) aumentar de volumen; ( become higher) subir de tono
    d) ( improve) \<\<standard\>\> mejorar

    their spirits rose — se les levantó el ánimo, se animaron

    2)
    a) ( slope upward) \<\<ground/land\>\> elevarse
    b) ( extend upwards) \<\<building/hill\>\> levantarse, alzarse*, erguirse* (liter)
    3)
    a) ( stand up) \<\<person/audience\>\> (frml) ponerse* de pie, levantarse, pararse (AmL)

    to rise to one's feet — ponerse* de pie, levantarse

    b) ( out of bed) levantarse

    rise and shine! — (colloq) vamos, arriba y a espabilarse! (fam)

    4) (in position, status)
    5) ( adjourn) (BrE) \<\<court/parliament\>\> levantar la sesión
    6) ( revolt)

    to rise (up) (AGAINST somebody/something) — levantarse or alzarse* (contra alguien/algo)

    7) ( originate) \<\<river\>\> (frml) nacer*
    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    [raɪz] (vb: pt rose) (pp risen)
    1. N
    1) (=upward movement) subida f, ascenso m ; [of tide] subida f ; [of river] crecida f ; (in tone, pitch) subida f, elevación f
    - get a rise out of sb
    - take the rise out of sb
    2) (=increase) (in number, rate, value) aumento m ; (in price, temperature) subida f, aumento m ; (Brit) (in salary) aumento m (de sueldo)

    he was given a 30% pay rise — le dieron un aumento de sueldo del 30%

    • a rise in interest rates — un aumento de los tipos de interés

    • prices are on the rise — los precios están subiendo

    3) (fig) (=advancement) ascenso m, subida f ; (=emergence) desarrollo m

    his meteoric rise to fame — su ascenso meteórico or su subida meteórica a la fama

    Napoleon's rise to power — el ascenso or la subida de Napoleón al poder

    the rise and fall of — [of organization] el auge y (la) decadencia de; [of person] el ascenso y (la) caída de

    4) (=small hill) colina f, loma f ; (=upward slope) cuesta f (arriba), pendiente f ; [of stairs] subida f
    5) (=origin) [of river] nacimiento m

    to give rise to — [+ innovation] dar origen a; [+ problems, impression] causar; [+ interest, ideas] suscitar; [+ speculation, doubts, suspicion, fear] suscitar, dar lugar a

    2. VI
    1) (=get up) (from bed) levantarse; (=stand up) ponerse de pie, levantarse; (=rear up) [building, mountain] elevarse, alzarse

    to rise early — madrugar, levantarse temprano

    rise and shine! — ¡levántate y espabila!

    ash II, 1.
    2) (=get higher) [sun, moon] salir; [smoke, mist, balloon] subir, ascender, elevarse liter; [dust, spray, theatre curtain] levantarse; [water, tide, level, aircraft, lift] subir; [dough, cake] aumentar, subir; [river] crecer; [hair] ponerse de punta

    the plane rose to 4,000 metres — el avión subió a 4.000 metros

    to rise above — (fig) [+ differences, poverty] superar; [+ prejudice] estar por encima de

    to rise to the bait — (lit, fig) picar or morder el anzuelo

    to rise to the surface — (lit) salir a la superficie; (fig) [tensions, contradictions] surgir, aflorar

    challenge, occasion
    3) (=increase) [price, temperature, pressure] subir, aumentar; [number, amount, tension] aumentar; [barometer, stocks, shares] subir; [wind] arreciar, levantarse; [sound] hacerse más fuerte

    it has risen 20% in price — su precio ha subido or aumentado en un 20%

    her voice rose in anger — levantó or alzó la voz enfadada

    4) [ground] subir (en pendiente)
    5) (in rank) ascender

    to rise from or through the ranks — (Mil) ascender de soldado raso

    prominence
    6) (=improve) [standards] mejorar
    7) (=come forth)

    from the people, a cheer rose up — la gente empezó a vitorear todos a una

    she could feel a blush rising to her cheeks — sentía que se le subía el color a las mejillas, sentía que se le subían los colores

    8) (=originate) [river] nacer
    9) (=rebel) (also: rise up) sublevarse, levantarse ( against contra)

    to rise (up) in revolt — sublevarse, rebelarse

    10) (=adjourn) [parliament, court] levantar la sesión

    the House rose at 2a.m. — se levantó la sesión parlamentaria a las 2 de la madrugada

    * * *

    I [raɪz]
    1)
    a) (upward movement - of tide, level) subida f; (- in pitch) elevación f

    to get a rise out of somebody — (colloq) conseguir* que alguien se fastidie

    to take the rise out of somebody — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a alguien (fam)

    b) (increase - in prices, interest rates) subida f, aumento m, alza f‡ (frml), suba f (RPl); (- in pressure, temperature) aumento m, subida f; (- in number, amount) aumento m

    to be on the rise — ir* en aumento, estar* aumentando

    c) ( in pay) (BrE) aumento m, incremento m (frml)

    a pay rise — un aumento or (frml) un incremento salarial

    d) ( improvement) mejora f
    2) ( advance) ascenso m, ascensión f

    the rise and fall of somebody/something — la grandeza y decadencia de alguien/algo, el auge y (la) caída de alguien/algo

    to give rise to something — \<\<to belief\>\> dar* origen or lugar a algo; \<\<to dispute\>\> ocasionar or causar algo; \<\<to ideas\>\> suscitar algo

    3) ( slope) subida f, cuesta f

    II
    (past rose; past p risen ['rɪzṇ]) intransitive verb
    1)
    a) (come, go up) subir; \<\<mist\>\> levantarse; \<\<sun/moon\>\> salir*; \<\<river\>\> crecer*; \<\<dough\>\> crecer*, subir; \<\<cake\>\> subir; \<\<fish\>\> picar*

    a few eyebrows rose when... — más de uno se mostró sorprendido cuando...

    to rise to the surface — salir* or subir a la superficie

    the color rose to her cheeks — se le subieron los colores, se ruborizó

    b) ( increase) \<\<price/temperature/pressure\>\> subir, aumentar; \<\<wind\>\> arreciar; \<\<wage/number/amount\>\> aumentar; \<\<tension\>\> crecer*, aumentar

    to rise in price — subir or aumentar de precio

    c) \<\<sound\>\> ( become louder) aumentar de volumen; ( become higher) subir de tono
    d) ( improve) \<\<standard\>\> mejorar

    their spirits rose — se les levantó el ánimo, se animaron

    2)
    a) ( slope upward) \<\<ground/land\>\> elevarse
    b) ( extend upwards) \<\<building/hill\>\> levantarse, alzarse*, erguirse* (liter)
    3)
    a) ( stand up) \<\<person/audience\>\> (frml) ponerse* de pie, levantarse, pararse (AmL)

    to rise to one's feet — ponerse* de pie, levantarse

    b) ( out of bed) levantarse

    rise and shine! — (colloq) vamos, arriba y a espabilarse! (fam)

    4) (in position, status)
    5) ( adjourn) (BrE) \<\<court/parliament\>\> levantar la sesión
    6) ( revolt)

    to rise (up) (AGAINST somebody/something) — levantarse or alzarse* (contra alguien/algo)

    7) ( originate) \<\<river\>\> (frml) nacer*
    •
    Phrasal Verbs:

    English-spanish dictionary > rise

  • 2 give

    give [gɪv]
    donner ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1B (b)-(d), 1C (a), 1C (d), 1C (e), 1D (a), 1D (c)-(f), 2 (a) offrir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (c) conférer ⇒ 1B (a) imposer ⇒ 1C (b) reconnaître ⇒ 1C (f) faire ⇒ 1D (a)-(c), 1D (f) s'affaisser ⇒ 2D (b) élasticité ⇒ 3
    (pt gave [geɪv], pp given ['gɪvən])
    A.
    (a) (hand over) donner; (as gift) donner, offrir;
    ∎ I gave him the book, I gave the book to him je lui ai donné le livre;
    ∎ we gave our host a gift nous avons offert un cadeau à notre hôte;
    ∎ the family gave the paintings to the museum la famille a fait don des tableaux au musée;
    ∎ he gave his daughter in marriage il a donné sa fille en mariage;
    ∎ she gave him her hand (to hold) elle lui a donné ou tendu la main; (in marriage) elle lui a accordé sa main;
    ∎ literary to give oneself to sb se donner à qn;
    ∎ I give you the newlyweds! (in toast) je lève mon verre au bonheur des nouveaux mariés!;
    ∎ I gave him my coat to hold je lui ai confié mon manteau;
    ∎ she gave them her trust elle leur a fait confiance, elle leur a donné sa confiance;
    ∎ familiar give it all you've got! mets-y le paquet!;
    ∎ familiar I'll give you something to cry about! je vais te donner une bonne raison de pleurer, moi!;
    ∎ familiar to give it to sb (beat up) rosser qn; (reprimand) passer un savon à qn;
    ∎ give it to them! allez-y!;
    ∎ familiar I gave him what for! (reprimanded him) je lui ai passé un savon!;
    ∎ familiar caviare on toast? I'll give him caviare on toast! (in annoyance at request) du caviar et des toasts! je vais lui en donner, moi, du caviar et des toasts!
    (b) (grant → right, permission, importance) donner;
    ∎ give the matter your full attention prêtez une attention toute particulière à cette affaire;
    ∎ he gave your suggestion careful consideration il a considéré votre suggestion avec beaucoup d'attention;
    ∎ Law the court gave her custody of the child la cour lui a accordé la garde de l'enfant;
    ∎ she hasn't given her approval yet elle n'a pas encore donné son consentement
    (c) (provide with → drink, food) donner, offrir; (→ lessons, classes, advice) donner; (→ help) prêter;
    ∎ give our guests something to eat/drink donnez à manger/à boire à nos invités;
    ∎ we gave them lunch nous les avons invités ou nous leur avons fait à déjeuner;
    ∎ I think I'll give them beef for lunch je crois que je vais leur faire du bœuf au déjeuner;
    ∎ let me give you some advice laissez-moi vous donner un conseil;
    ∎ I gave her the biggest bedroom je lui ai donné la plus grande chambre;
    ∎ they're giving us a pay rise ils nous donnent une augmentation de salaire;
    ∎ an investment that gives 10 percent un placement qui rend ou rapporte 10 pour cent;
    ∎ the children can wash up, it will give them something to do les enfants peuvent faire la vaisselle, ça les occupera;
    ∎ she gave him two lovely daughters elle lui a donné deux adorables filles;
    ∎ to give a child a name donner un nom à un enfant;
    ∎ to give sb/sth one's support soutenir qn/qch;
    ∎ do you give a discount? faites-vous des tarifs préférentiels?;
    ∎ this lamp gives a poor light cette lampe éclaire mal;
    ∎ give me time to think donnez-moi ou laissez-moi le temps de réfléchir;
    ∎ she didn't give him time to say no elle ne lui a pas laissé le temps de dire non;
    ∎ just give me time! sois patient!;
    ∎ we were given a choice on nous a fait choisir;
    ∎ give me a chance! donne-moi une chance!;
    ∎ such talent is not given to us all nous n'avons pas tous un tel talent;
    ∎ familiar give me classical music any day! à mon avis rien ne vaut la musique classique!□
    B.
    (a) (confer → award) conférer;
    ∎ they gave her an honorary degree ils lui ont conféré un diplôme honorifique
    (b) (dedicate) donner, consacrer;
    ∎ she gave all she had to the cause elle s'est entièrement consacrée à cette cause;
    ∎ can you give me a few minutes? pouvez-vous m'accorder ou me consacrer quelques instants?;
    ∎ he gave his life to save the child il est mort ou il a donné sa vie pour sauver l'enfant;
    ∎ I've given you six years of my life je t'ai donné six ans de ma vie;
    ∎ she gave this job the best years of her life elle a consacré à ce travail les plus belles années de sa vie
    (c) (in exchange) donner; (pay) payer;
    ∎ I gave him my sweater in exchange for his gloves je lui ai échangé mon pull contre ses gants;
    ∎ I'll give you a good price for the table je vous donnerai ou payerai un bon prix pour la table;
    ∎ how much will you give me for it? combien m'en donneras-tu?;
    ∎ I would give a lot or a great deal to know… je donnerais beaucoup pour savoir…
    (d) (transmit) donner, passer;
    ∎ I hope I don't give you my cold j'espère que je ne vais pas te passer mon rhume
    C.
    (a) (cause) donner, causer; (headache) donner; (pleasure, surprise, shock) faire;
    ∎ the walk gave him an appetite la promenade l'a mis en appétit ou lui a ouvert l'appétit;
    ∎ the news gave me a shock la nouvelle m'a fait un choc;
    ∎ to give oneself trouble se donner du mal
    (b) (impose → task) imposer; (→ punishment) infliger;
    ∎ the teacher gave us three tests this week le professeur nous a donné trois interrogations cette semaine;
    ∎ to give sb a black mark infliger un blâme à qn;
    ∎ Law he was given (a sentence of) fifteen years il a été condamné à quinze ans de prison
    (c) (announce → verdict, judgment)
    ∎ the court gives its decision today la cour prononce ou rend l'arrêt aujourd'hui;
    ∎ the court gave the case against/for the management la cour a décidé contre/en faveur de la direction;
    ∎ given this third day of March délivré le 3 mars;
    ∎ given under my hand and seal reçu par-devant moi et sous mon sceau;
    ∎ Sport the umpire gave the batsman out l'arbitre a déclaré le joueur hors jeu
    (d) (communicate → impression, order, signal) donner; (→ address, information) donner, fournir; (→ news, decision) annoncer;
    ∎ to give sb a message communiquer un message à qn;
    ∎ she gave her age as forty-five elle a déclaré avoir quarante-cinq ans;
    ∎ give her my love embrasse-la pour moi;
    ∎ he is to give his decision tomorrow il devra faire connaître ou annoncer sa décision demain;
    ∎ I gave a description of the suspect j'ai donné ou fourni une description du suspect;
    ∎ you gave me to believe he was trustworthy vous m'avez laissé entendre qu'on pouvait lui faire confiance;
    ∎ I was given to understand she was ill on m'a donné à croire qu'elle était malade;
    ∎ she gave no sign of life elle n'a donné aucun signe de vie
    (e) (suggest, propose → explanation, reason) donner, avancer; (→ hint) donner;
    ∎ that's given me an idea ça me donne une idée;
    ∎ don't go giving him ideas! ne va pas lui mettre des idées dans la tête!;
    ∎ give us a clue donne-nous un indice;
    ∎ let me give you an example laissez-moi vous donner un exemple;
    ∎ don't give me any nonsense about missing your train! ne me raconte pas que tu as raté ton train!;
    ∎ familiar don't give me that (nonsense)! ne me raconte pas d'histoires!
    (f) (admit, concede) reconnaître, accorder;
    ∎ she's certainly intelligent, I'll give you that elle est très intelligente, ça, je te l'accorde;
    ∎ Sport he gave me the game il m'a concédé la partie
    D.
    (a) (utter → sound) rendre, émettre; (→ answer) donner, faire; (→ cry, sigh) pousser;
    ∎ he gave a laugh il a laissé échapper un rire;
    ∎ he gave a loud laugh il a éclaté de rire;
    ∎ give us a song chantez-nous quelque chose
    (b) (make → action, gesture) faire;
    ∎ she gave them an odd look elle leur a jeté ou lancé un regard curieux;
    ∎ he gave her hand a squeeze il lui a pressé la main;
    ∎ she gave her hair a comb elle s'est donné un coup de peigne;
    ∎ he gave his face a wash il s'est lavé le visage;
    ∎ he gave the table a wipe il a essuyé la table;
    ∎ give me a kiss (gen) fais-moi la bise; (lover) embrasse-moi;
    ∎ I gave the boy a push j'ai poussé le garçon;
    ∎ the train gave a lurch le train a cahoté;
    ∎ she gave him a slap elle lui a donné une claque;
    ∎ she gave him a flirtatious smile elle lui a adressé ou fait un sourire séducteur;
    ∎ he gave an embarrassed smile il a eu un sourire gêné
    (c) (perform in public → concert) donner; (→ lecture, speech) faire; (→ interview) accorder;
    ∎ that evening she gave the performance of a lifetime ce soir-là elle était au sommet de son art
    (d) (hold → lunch, party, supper) donner, organiser;
    ∎ they gave a dinner for the professor ils ont donné un dîner en l'honneur du professeur
    (e) (estimate the duration of) donner, estimer;
    ∎ I give him one week at most je lui donne une semaine (au) maximum;
    ∎ I'd give their marriage about a year if that je donne un an maximum à leur mariage
    (f) Mathematics (produce) donner, faire;
    ∎ 17 minus 4 gives 13 17 moins 4 font ou égalent 13;
    ∎ that gives a total of 26 ça donne un total de 26
    ∎ to give way (ground) s'affaisser; (bridge, building, ceiling) s'effondrer, s'affaisser; (ladder, rope) céder, (se) casser;
    ∎ the ground gave way beneath or under our feet le terrain s'est affaissé sous nos pieds;
    ∎ her legs gave way (beneath her) ses jambes se sont dérobées sous elle;
    ∎ his health finally gave way sa santé a fini par se détériorer ou se gâter;
    ∎ their strength gave way leurs forces leur ont manqué;
    ∎ it's easier to give way to his demands than to argue il est plus commode de céder à ses exigences que de lui résister;
    ∎ don't give way if he cries ne cède pas s'il pleure;
    ∎ I gave way to tears/to anger je me suis laissé aller à pleurer/emporter par la colère;
    ∎ he gave way to despair il s'est abandonné au désespoir;
    ∎ the fields gave way to factories les champs ont fait place aux usines;
    ∎ his joy gave way to sorrow sa joie a fait place à la peine;
    ∎ natural fibres have given way to synthetics les fibres naturelles ont été remplacées par les synthétiques;
    ∎ give way to vehicles on your right (sign) priorité aux véhicules qui viennent de droite;
    ∎ give way to pedestrians (sign) priorité aux piétons;
    ∎ give way (sign) cédez le passage
    (a) (contribute) donner;
    ∎ please give generously nous nous en remettons à votre générosité;
    ∎ to give generously of one's time donner beaucoup de son temps;
    ∎ proverb it is better to give than to receive donner vaut mieux que recevoir;
    ∎ in any relationship you have to learn to give and take dans toutes les relations, il faut apprendre à faire des concessions ou il faut que chacun y mette du sien;
    ∎ to give as good as one gets rendre coup pour coup
    (b) (collapse, yield → ground, wall) s'affaisser; (→ cloth, elastic) se relâcher; (→ person) céder;
    ∎ the fence gave beneath or under my weight la barrière a cédé ou s'est affaissée sous mon poids;
    ∎ something's got to give quelque chose va lâcher
    ∎ now give! accouche!, vide ton sac!
    ∎ what gives? qu'est-ce qui se passe?□
    3 noun
    (of metal, wood) élasticité f, souplesse f;
    ∎ there's not enough give in this sweater ce pull n'est pas assez ample
    à... près;
    ∎ give or take a few days à quelques jours près
    ►► give way sign signal m de priorité
    (a) (hand over) donner; (as gift) donner, faire cadeau de; (prize) distribuer;
    ∎ it's so cheap they're practically giving it away c'est tellement bon marché, c'est comme s'ils en faisaient cadeau;
    ∎ you couldn't give them away tu n'arriveras pas à t'en débarrasser (même si tu en faisais cadeau)
    (b) (bride) conduire à l'autel
    (c) (throw away → chance, opportunity) gâcher, gaspiller
    (d) (reveal → information) révéler; (→ secret) révéler, trahir;
    ∎ he didn't give anything away il n'a rien dit
    (e) (betray) trahir;
    ∎ her accent gave her away son accent l'a trahie;
    ∎ no prisoner would give another prisoner away aucun prisonnier n'en trahirait un autre;
    ∎ to give oneself away se trahir
    (f) Australian (renounce → habit) renoncer à, abandonner; (resign from → job) quitter; (→ position) démissionner de
    (a) (return) rendre; (property, stolen object) restituer;
    ∎ give the book back to her rendez-lui le livre;
    ∎ the store gave him his money back le magasin l'a remboursé
    (b) (reflect → image, light) refléter, renvoyer; (→ sound) renvoyer
    ➲ give in
    (relent, yield) céder;
    ∎ to give in to sb/sth céder à qn/qch;
    ∎ the country refused to give in to terrorist threats le pays a refusé de céder aux menaces des terroristes
    (hand in → book, exam paper) rendre; (→ found object, parcel) remettre; (→ application, name) donner
    (a) (emit, produce → gas, smell) émettre
    donner sur
    (a) (hand out) distribuer
    (b) (emit → smell) dégager; (→ heat) répandre; (→ sound) émettre, faire entendre
    (c) (make known) annoncer, faire savoir;
    ∎ the hospital gave out information on her condition to them l'hôpital les a renseignés sur son état de santé;
    ∎ it was given out that he was leaving on a dit ou annoncé qu'il partait
    (a) (fail → machine) tomber en panne; (→ brakes) lâcher; (→ heart) flancher;
    ∎ the old car finally gave out la vieille voiture a fini par rendre l'âme
    (b) (run out) s'épuiser, manquer;
    ∎ her strength was giving out elle était à bout de forces, elle n'en pouvait plus;
    ∎ his mother's patience gave out sa mère a perdu patience;
    ∎ my luck gave out la chance m'a abandonné
    ∎ he gave out to me because I was late (scolded) il m'a enguirlandé parce que j'étais en retard
    donner sur
    (a) (entrust) donner, confier;
    ∎ he gave the children over to his mother il a confié les enfants à sa mère
    (b) (set aside) donner, consacrer; Administration affecter;
    ∎ the land was given over to agriculture la terre a été consacrée à l'agriculture;
    ∎ she gave herself over to helping the poor elle s'est consacrée à l'aide aux pauvres
    British familiar cesser de□, arrêter de□ ;
    ∎ give over crying! cesse de pleurer!
    British familiar cesser□, arrêter□ ;
    ∎ give over! assez!, arrête!
    ➲ give up
    (a) (renounce → habit) renoncer à, abandonner; (→ friend) abandonner, délaisser; (→ chair, place) céder; (→ activity) cesser;
    ∎ she'll never give him up elle ne renoncera jamais à lui;
    ∎ he's given up smoking il a arrêté de fumer, il a renoncé au tabac;
    ∎ I haven't given up the idea of going to China je n'ai pas renoncé à l'idée d'aller en Chine;
    ∎ he gave up his seat to the old woman il a cédé sa place à la vieille dame;
    ∎ don't give up hope ne perdez pas espoir;
    ∎ he was ready to give up his life for his country il était prêt à mourir pour la patrie;
    ∎ they gave up the game or the struggle ils ont abandonné la partie;
    ∎ we gave her brother up for dead nous avons conclu que son frère était mort;
    ∎ they gave the cause up for lost ils ont considéré que c'était une cause perdue;
    ∎ to give up the throne renoncer au trône;
    ∎ the doctors have given him up les médecins disent qu'il est perdu
    (b) (resign from → job) quitter; (→ position) démissionner de;
    ∎ they gave up the restaurant business ils se sont retirés de la restauration
    (c) (hand over → keys) rendre, remettre; (→ prisoner) livrer; (→ responsibility) se démettre de;
    ∎ the murderer gave himself up (to the police) le meurtrier s'est rendu ou livré (à la police);
    ∎ he gave his accomplices up to the police il a dénoncé ou livré ses complices à la police
    ∎ give it up for… je vous demande d'applaudir…
    ∎ I give up (in game, project) je renonce; (in guessing game) je donne ma langue au chat;
    ∎ we can't give up now! on ne va pas laisser tomber maintenant!
    ∎ to give up on sb (stop waiting for) renoncer à attendre qn; (stop expecting something from) ne plus rien attendre de qn;
    ∎ I give up on him, he won't even try j'abandonne, il ne fait pas le moindre effort
    ∎ to give oneself up to sth se livrer à qch;
    ∎ they gave themselves up to a life of pleasure ils se sont livrés à une vie de plaisir;
    ∎ he gave his life up to caring for the elderly il a consacré sa vie à soigner les personnes âgées;
    ∎ his mornings were given up to business ses matinées étaient consacrées aux affaires

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > give

  • 3 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) øke, stige, heve seg
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stige opp
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) stå opp
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) reise seg
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) gå/stige opp
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) skråne oppover
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) gjøre opprør, reise seg mot
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) bli forfremmet, komme seg fram/opp
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) ha sitt utspring
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) stige
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) sprette opp som paddehatter
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) stå opp fra de døde
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) stigning, oppgang, økning
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) lønnspålegg
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) skråning, bakke
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) oppgang, begynnelse
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) stigende, oppgående, kommende
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    sti
    --------
    stigning
    I
    subst. \/raɪz\/
    1) stigning, bakke, trapp
    2) oppgang, stigning, bevegelse oppover
    3) ( om penger e.l.) økning, forhøyelse, stigning
    4) ( britisk) lønnsforhøyelse, lønnsøkning
    5) høyde, forhøyning
    6) fremgang, økende status
    7) økning i høyde, økning i lydvolum, stigning
    8) begynnelse, opphav, utspring
    9) ( slang) ståpikk, reisning, stå
    10) oppstandelse (fra sykeleie, fra de døde e.l.)
    11) ( fisking) vaking, det at fisken stiger i vannet
    at sun rise ved soloppgang
    get a rise få lønnsforhøyelse ( slang) få stå(pikk)
    get a rise out of someone erte noen til det kommer en reaksjon, få noen til å bli sint
    give rise to forårsake, fremkalle
    have\/take its rise in ha sin opprinnelse, springe ut fra, ha sitt utspring i
    be on the rise være i fremmarsj
    II
    verb ( rose - risen) \/raɪz\/
    1) reise seg, reise seg opp, stå opp, stå rett opp (f.eks. om hår)
    2) stige (opp), stige i været, bevege seg oppover
    3) stige, øke, tilta
    4) stige i gradene, avansere
    5) gjøre opprør, reise seg
    6) skyte frem, spire
    7) oppstå, ha sitt utspring
    8) ese, heve (seg)
    9) (formelt, om møte e.l.) avslutte, heve
    10) oppstå (fra de døde)
    11) (om fugl, fisk e.l.) lokke frem, lokke til seg, (få til å) stige mot agnet (om fisk)
    look as though one has risen from the grave se ut som en har stått opp fra graven
    make one's gorge rise få en til bli kvalm, få innvollene til å gjøre opprør
    rise above doing something bli for viktig til å gjøre noe
    rise above mediocrity heve seg over det middelmådige
    rise above something heve seg over noe
    rise and shine! opp og hopp!, på tide å stå opp!
    rise from oppstå fra
    rise from the dead stå opp fra de døde
    rise from the table gå fra bordet, reise seg fra bordet
    rise in the world komme seg frem her i verden
    rise to a\/the worm se ➢ worm, 1
    rise to one's responsibilities vokse med ansvaret
    rise to the occasion være situasjonen voksen, beherske situasjonen

    English-Norwegian dictionary > rise

  • 4 rise

    1. noun
    1) (going up) (of sun etc.) Aufgang, der; (Theatre): (of curtain) Aufgehen, das; (advancement) Aufstieg, der
    2) (emergence) Aufkommen, das
    3) (increase) (in value, price, cost) Steigerung, die; (St. Exch.): (in shares) Hausse, die; (in population, temperature) Zunahme, die
    4) (Brit.)

    [pay] rise — (in wages) Lohnerhöhung, die; (in salary) Gehaltserhöhung, die

    5) (hill) Anhöhe, die; Erhebung, die
    6) (origin) Ursprung, der

    give rise to — führen zu; [Ereignis:] Anlass geben zu [Spekulation]

    7)

    get or take a rise out of somebody — (fig.): (make fun of) sich über jemanden lustig machen

    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (go up) aufsteigen

    rise [up] into the air — [Rauch:] aufsteigen, in die Höhe steigen; [Ballon, Vogel, Flugzeug:] sich in die Luft erheben

    2) (come up) [Sonne, Mond:] aufgehen; [Blase:] aufsteigen
    3) (reach higher level) steigen; [Stimme:] höher werden
    4) (extend upward) aufragen; sich erheben; [Weg, Straße:] ansteigen

    rise to 2,000 metres — [Berg:] 2 000 m hoch aufragen

    5) (advance) [Person:] aufsteigen, aufrücken

    rise in the world — voran- od. weiterkommen

    6) (increase) steigen; [Stimme:] lauter werden; [Wind, Sturm:] auffrischen, stärker werden
    7) (Cookery) [Teig, Kuchen:] aufgehen
    8) [Stimmung, Moral:] steigen
    9) (come to surface) [Fisch:] steigen

    rise to the bait — (fig.) sich ködern lassen (ugs.)

    10) (Theatre) [Vorhang:] aufgehen, sich heben
    11) (rebel, cease to be quiet) [Person:] aufbegehren (geh.), sich erheben
    12) (get up)

    rise [to one's feet] — aufstehen

    rise on its hind legs — [Pferd:] steigen

    13) (adjourn) [Parlament:] in die Ferien gehen, die Sitzungsperiode beenden; (end a session) die Sitzung beenden
    14) (come to life again) auferstehen
    15) (have origin) [Fluss:] entspringen
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/109581/rise_to">rise to
    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) steigen
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) hochsteigen
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) aufstehen
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) aufstehen
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) aufgehen
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) aussteigen
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) sich erheben
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) aufsteigen
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) entstehen
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) aufkommen
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) entstehen
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) auferstehen
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) das Steigen
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) die Erhöhung
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) die Steigung
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) der Aufstieg
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) steigend
    - early
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    [raɪz]
    I. n
    1. (upward movement) of theatre curtain Hochgehen nt kein pl, Heben nt kein pl; of the sun Aufgehen nt kein pl
    2. (in fishing) Steigen nt kein pl
    3. MUS of a pitch, sound Erhöhung f
    4. (in society) Aufstieg m
    \rise to power Aufstieg m an die Macht
    meteoric \rise kometenhafter Aufstieg
    5. (hill) Anhöhe f, Erhebung f; (in a road) [Straßen]kuppe f
    6. (height) of an arch, incline, step Höhe f; (in trousers) Schritt m
    7. (increase) Anstieg m kein pl, Steigen nt kein pl
    the team's winning streak has triggered a \rise in attendance die Erfolgsserie der Mannschaft hat die Zuschauerzahlen ansteigen lassen
    [pay] \rise BRIT Gehaltserhöhung f, Lohnerhöhung f
    temperature \rise Temperaturanstieg m
    \rise in costs Kostenanstieg m
    \rise in interest rates Zinsanstieg m
    \rise in volume COMM Umsatzzunahme f
    to be on the \rise im Steigen begriffen sein
    inflation is on the \rise die Inflation steigt
    8. (origin) of a brook Ursprung m
    the river Cam has its \rise in a place called Ashwell der Fluss Cam entspringt an einem Ort namens Ashwell
    9.
    ▶ to get [or take] a \rise out of sb ( fam) jdn [total] auf die Palme bringen fam
    ▶ to give \rise to sth etw verursachen, Anlass zu etw akk geben
    to give \rise to a question eine Frage aufwerfen
    II. vi
    <rose, risen>
    1. (ascend) steigen; curtain aufgehen, hochgehen
    the curtain is rising der Vorhang geht auf [o hebt sich
    2. (become visible) moon, sun aufgehen
    3. (move towards water surface) fish an die Oberfläche kommen
    5. (improve position) aufsteigen
    to \rise to fame berühmt werden
    to \rise in the hierarchy in der Hierarchie aufsteigen
    to \rise in the ranks im Rang steigen
    to \rise through the ranks befördert werden
    to \rise in sb's esteem in jds Ansehen steigen
    6. (from a chair) sich akk erheben; LAW
    all \rise bitte erheben Sie sich
    7. (get out of bed) aufstehen
    8. esp BRIT ( form: adjourn) enden, schließen
    the meeting rose at 6p.m. die Besprechung endete um 18.00 Uhr
    9. (be reborn) auferstehen
    to \rise from the dead von den Toten auferstehen
    to \rise again wiederauferstehen
    10. (blow) wind aufkommen
    they noticed that the wind was rising sie bemerkten, dass der Wind stärker wurde
    11. (originate) river entspringen
    12. (rebel) sich akk auflehnen
    ▪ to \rise against sb/sth sich akk gegen jdn/etw auflehnen
    13. (incline upwards) ground ansteigen
    14. (be higher than surroundings) sich akk erheben
    the mountains \rise above the woods die Berge ragen über den Wäldern empor
    15. (stand on end) hair zu Berge stehen
    his hair rose ihm standen die Haare zu Berge
    we were impressed by the skyscrapers rising above the plain wir waren beeindruckt von den Wolkenkratzern, die sich über der Ebene erhoben
    17. FOOD yeast, dough aufgehen
    18. (appear) blister, bump, weal sich akk bilden
    19. (get nauseated) stomach sich akk umdrehen [o heben
    20. (increase) [an]steigen; (in height) river, sea steigen
    house prices have \risen sharply die Immobilienpreise sind stark gestiegen
    21. of emotion sich akk erhitzen
    tempers were rising at the meeting die Gemüter erhitzten sich auf der Besprechung
    he felt panic \rise in him er fühlte Panik in sich aufsteigen
    22. (become louder) voice lauter werden, sich akk erheben
    murmurs of disapproval rose from the crowd die Menge ließ ein missbilligendes Gemurmel hören
    23. mood, spirit steigen
    my spirits \rise whenever I think of my next holiday immer wenn ich an meinen nächsten Urlaub denke, steigt meine Laune
    24. barometer, thermometer steigen
    25.
    ▶ to \rise to the bait anbeißen
    they offered a good salary, but I didn't \rise to the bait sie boten mir ein gutes Gehalt an, aber ich habe mich nicht ködern lassen
    ▶ \rise and shine! aufstehen!, los, raus aus den Federn!
    * * *
    [raɪz] vb: pret rose, ptp risen
    1. n
    1) (= increase) (in sth etw gen) (in temperature, pressure, of tide, river) Anstieg m, Steigen nt no pl; (in number) Zunahme f; (in prices, bank rate) Steigerung f, Anstieg m; (ST EX) Aufschwung m
    2) (= upward movement of theatre curtain) Hochgehen nt, Heben nt; (of sun) Aufgehen nt; (MUS in pitch) Erhöhung f (
    in +gen (fig, to fame, power etc) Aufstieg m (to zu)

    the rise of the working classes —

    3) (= small hill) Erhebung f; (= slope) Steigung f
    4) (= origin of river) Ursprung m

    to give rise to sth — etw verursachen; to questions etw aufwerfen; to complaints Anlass zu etw geben; to speculation zu etw führen; to hopes, fears etw aufkommen lassen

    2. vi
    1) (= get up) (from sitting, lying) aufstehen, sich erheben (geh), um zu gehen

    to rise from the table to rise in the saddle — vom Tisch aufstehen, sich vom Tisch erheben (geh) sich im Sattel heben

    he rose from his sickbed to go and see her — er verließ sein Krankenlager, um sie zu sehen

    rise and shine! (inf) — raus aus den Federn! (inf)

    2) (= go up) steigen; (smoke, mist etc) (auf)steigen, emporsteigen; (prices, temperature, pressure etc) (an)steigen (to auf +acc); (balloon, aircraft, bird) (auf)steigen, sich heben (geh); (lift) hochfahren, nach oben fahren; (theatre curtain) hochgehen, sich heben; (sun, moon, bread, dough) aufgehen; (wind, storm) aufkommen, sich erheben; (voice, in volume) sich erheben; (in pitch) höher werden; (swimmer, fish) hochkommen; (new buildings) entstehen; (fig, hopes) steigen; (anger) wachsen, zunehmen; (stomach) sich heben

    he won't rise to any of your taunts —

    I can't rise to £100 — ich kann nicht bis £ 100 gehen

    his voice rose to screaming pitch — seine Stimme wurde kreischend or schrill

    3) (ground) ansteigen; (mountains, hills, castle) sich erheben

    the mountain rises to 5,000 feet —

    where the hills rise against the sky — wo sich die Berge gegen den Himmel abheben

    4) (fig

    in society, rank) to rise in the world — es zu etwas bringen

    to rise from nothing — sich aus dem Nichts empor- or hocharbeiten

    he rose to be President/a captain — er stieg zum Präsidenten/Kapitän auf

    See:
    → rank
    5) (= adjourn assembly) auseinandergehen; (meeting) beendet sein
    6) (= originate river) entspringen
    7) (= revolt people) sich empören, sich erheben; (= rebel one's soul etc) sich empören

    to rise (up) in anger (at sth) (people) — sich (gegen etw) empören; (soul, inner being etc) sich (gegen etw) auflehnen/zornig empören

    * * *
    rise [raız]
    A v/i prät rose [rəʊz], pperf risen [ˈrızn]
    1. sich erheben, aufstehen ( from von):
    rise and shine! umg raus aus den Federn!
    2. a) aufbrechen
    b) die Sitzung schließen, sich vertagen
    3. auf-, hoch-, emporsteigen (Vogel, Rauch, Geruch etc; auch fig Gedanke, Zorn etc):
    the curtain rises THEAT der Vorhang geht hoch;
    a) die Röte stieg ihr ins Gesicht,
    b) ihre Wangen röteten sich (an der Luft etc);
    a) an die Oberfläche kommen (Fisch etc), auftauchen (U-Boot),
    b) fig ans Tageslicht oder zum Vorschein kommen;
    his hair rose die Haare standen ihm zu Berge oder sträubten sich ihm;
    land rises to view SCHIFF Land kommt in Sicht;
    the spirits rose die Stimmung hob sich;
    the word rose to her lips das Wort kam ihr auf die Lippen
    4. REL (von den Toten) auferstehen
    5. emporsteigen, dämmern (Morgen)
    6. ASTRON aufgehen (Sonne etc)
    7. ansteigen, bergan gehen (Weg etc)
    8. (an)steigen (by um) (Fieber, Fluss, Preise etc):
    the barometer ( oder glass) has risen das Barometer ist gestiegen;
    rise in sb’s esteem in jemandes Achtung steigen
    9. sich erheben, emporragen:
    the tower rises to a height of 80 yards der Turm erreicht eine Höhe von 80 Yards
    10. steigen, sich bäumen (Pferd):
    rise to a fence zum Sprung über ein Hindernis ansetzen
    11. aufgehen (Saat, auch Hefeteig)
    12. sich bilden (on auf dat) (Blasen etc)
    13. sich erheben, aufkommen (Wind, Sturm, Unruhe, Streit etc)
    14. auch rise in rebellion sich erheben, revoltieren, aufstehen:
    my stomach rises against this mein Magen sträubt sich dagegen, a. fig es ekelt mich an; → arm2 Bes Redew
    15. entstehen, -springen:
    the river rises from a spring in the mountains der Fluss entspringt aus einer Bergquelle;
    their argument rose from ( oder out of) a misunderstanding ihr Streit entsprang (aus) einem Missverständnis
    16. fig sich erheben:
    a) erhaben sein ( above über akk): → crowd1 A 2
    b) sich emporschwingen (Geist):
    rise above mediocrity über das Mittelmaß hinausragen; → occasion A 4
    rise to a higher rank aufsteigen, befördert werden;
    rise in the world vorwärtskommen, es zu etwas bringen
    18. (an)wachsen, sich steigern:
    the wind rose der Wind nahm zu;
    his courage rose sein Mut wuchs
    19. MUS etc (an)steigen, anschwellen (Ton), lauter werden (Stimme)
    B v/t
    a) aufsteigen lassen, einen Fisch an die Oberfläche bringen
    b) aufsteigen sehen, auch SCHIFF ein Schiff sichten
    C s
    1. (Auf-, Hoch)Steigen n, Aufstieg m, THEAT Hochgehen n (des Vorhangs)
    2. ASTRON (Sonnen- etc) Aufgang m
    3. REL Auferstehung f (von den Toten)
    4. a) Auftauchen n
    b) Steigen n (des Fisches), Schnappen n (nach dem Köder):
    a) jemanden auf den Arm nehmen umg,
    b) jemanden auf die Palme bringen umg
    5. fig Aufstieg m:
    his rise to fame sein Aufstieg zum Ruhm;
    a young artist on the rise ein aufstrebender junger Künstler
    6. (An)Steigen n:
    a) Anschwellen n (eines Flusses, eines Tons etc)
    b) Anstieg m, Erhöhung f, Zunahme f:
    the rise in temperature der Temperaturanstieg;
    rise of (the) tide SCHIFF Tidenhub m;
    rise and fall Steigen und Fallen
    c) allg (An)Wachsen n, Steigerung f
    7. WIRTSCH
    a) (An)Steigen n, Anziehen n:
    rise in prices Preisanstieg m
    b) Börse: Aufschwung m, Hausse f
    c) besonders Br Aufbesserung f, Lohn-, Gehaltserhöhung f:
    on the rise im Steigen begriffen (Preise, Kurse);
    rise (of value) Wertsteigerung f;
    speculate for a rise auf Hausse oder à la hausse spekulieren; → operate A 4 a
    8. Zuwachs m, Zunahme f:
    rise in population Bevölkerungszuwachs, -zunahme
    9. Ursprung m (einer Quelle oder fig), Entstehung f:
    take ( oder have) its rise entspringen, entstehen, seinen Ursprung nehmen
    10. fig Anlass m, Ursache f:
    a) verursachen, hervorrufen, führen zu,
    b) einen Verdacht etc aufkommen lassen, Anlass geben zu, erregen
    11. a) Steigung f (eines Geländes)
    b) Anhöhe f, Erhebung f
    12. Höhe f (eines Turmes etc)
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (going up) (of sun etc.) Aufgang, der; (Theatre): (of curtain) Aufgehen, das; (advancement) Aufstieg, der
    2) (emergence) Aufkommen, das
    3) (increase) (in value, price, cost) Steigerung, die; (St. Exch.): (in shares) Hausse, die; (in population, temperature) Zunahme, die
    4) (Brit.)

    [pay] rise — (in wages) Lohnerhöhung, die; (in salary) Gehaltserhöhung, die

    5) (hill) Anhöhe, die; Erhebung, die
    6) (origin) Ursprung, der

    give rise to — führen zu; [Ereignis:] Anlass geben zu [Spekulation]

    7)

    get or take a rise out of somebody — (fig.): (make fun of) sich über jemanden lustig machen

    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (go up) aufsteigen

    rise [up] into the air — [Rauch:] aufsteigen, in die Höhe steigen; [Ballon, Vogel, Flugzeug:] sich in die Luft erheben

    2) (come up) [Sonne, Mond:] aufgehen; [Blase:] aufsteigen
    3) (reach higher level) steigen; [Stimme:] höher werden
    4) (extend upward) aufragen; sich erheben; [Weg, Straße:] ansteigen

    rise to 2,000 metres — [Berg:] 2 000 m hoch aufragen

    5) (advance) [Person:] aufsteigen, aufrücken

    rise in the world — voran- od. weiterkommen

    6) (increase) steigen; [Stimme:] lauter werden; [Wind, Sturm:] auffrischen, stärker werden
    7) (Cookery) [Teig, Kuchen:] aufgehen
    8) [Stimmung, Moral:] steigen
    9) (come to surface) [Fisch:] steigen

    rise to the bait — (fig.) sich ködern lassen (ugs.)

    10) (Theatre) [Vorhang:] aufgehen, sich heben
    11) (rebel, cease to be quiet) [Person:] aufbegehren (geh.), sich erheben

    rise [to one's feet] — aufstehen

    rise on its hind legs — [Pferd:] steigen

    13) (adjourn) [Parlament:] in die Ferien gehen, die Sitzungsperiode beenden; (end a session) die Sitzung beenden
    14) (come to life again) auferstehen
    15) (have origin) [Fluss:] entspringen
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (in rates) n.
    Kursanstieg m. (increase) time n.
    Anstiegszeit f. n.
    Anstieg -e m.
    Aufgang -¨e m.
    Aufschwung m.
    Steigen - n. (above) v.
    herausragen (über) v. (advance) to the position of expr.
    avancieren zu v. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen)
    = anschwellen v.
    ansteigen v.
    anwachsen v.
    aufgehen v.
    aufstehen v.
    aufsteigen v.
    emporsteigen v.
    entspringen v.
    entstehen v.
    sich erheben v.
    sichtbar werden ausdr.
    steigen v.
    (§ p.,pp.: stieg, ist gestiegen)

    English-german dictionary > rise

  • 5 give

    {giv}
    I. 1. v (gave, given) давам (something to someone, someone something някому нещо)
    a book was GIVEn to me, I wasGIVEn a book дадоха ми/дадена ми бе една книга
    2. подарявам, давам, оставям, завещавам
    it was GIVE n to me пoдaрък ми e, подариха ми го
    3. Предавам (съобщение, поздрави и пр.)
    4. давам, плащам
    5. давам, посвещавам, отдавам
    to GIVE one's life for давам/жертвувам живота си за
    to GIVE one's life to посвещавам живота си на
    6. определям, налагам (наказание), осъждам на, наказвам с, юр. издавам (решение), отсъждам
    they gave him six months hard labour осъдиха го на шест месеца каторжна работа
    7. със същ., изразяващи действие, се превежда със съответен бълг. гл.
    to GIVE one's hat a brush изчетквам си шапката
    to GIVE a shrug of the shoulders свивам рамене
    to GIVE a sigh/groan въздъхвам, изпъшквам
    to GIVE three cheers викам три пъти ура
    8. давам, излъчвам, изпускам (светлина, топлина и пр.)
    to GIVE a report изгърмявам
    9. показвам, отбелязвам, бележа, соча, давам
    further analysis GIVEs по-задълбоченият анализ показва/сочи
    10. изнасям, давам, устройвам, уреждам, изпълнявам (концерт, пиеса и пр.)
    11. предлагам/вдигам наздравица за, пия за здравето и пр. на
    I GIVE you our host (предлагам) да пием за (здравето на) домакина
    12. създавам, причинявам (болка, неприятности и пр.), доставям, правя (удоволствие и пр.)
    13. давам, нося, донасям (доход и пр.), раждам (за дърво и пр.)
    this field GIVEs a good crop of barley тази нива ражда добра реколта от ечемик
    14. давам, предавам, описвам, обрисувам
    15. отстъпвам, съгласявам се с
    I GIVE you that point in the argument тук си прав, по тази точка в спора се съгласявам с тебе
    16. поддавам, огъвам се, хлътвам, еластичен съм
    счупвам се (и с way), отпускам се, отхлабвам се, разхлабвам се
    my knees gave (way) beneath me коленете ми се огънаха, краката ми се подкосиха
    17. to GIVE way вж. way
    18. започвам да се топя, омеквам (за време)
    to GIVE as good as one gets, to GIVE tit for tat прен. не оставам длъжен
    to GIVE it someone (hot) наругавам/накастрям някого
    GIVE it them! дай им да се разберат! I was GIVEn to understand that увериха ме, че
    to GIVE someone what for прен. разг. нареждам някого, давам някому да се разбере
    to GIVE to the public/the world публикувам, издавам, правя обществено достояние
    GIVE you joy! бъди/бъдете щастлив/щастливи! it is not GIVEn to all to не всеки може, не всекиму е дадено да
    she's thirty, GIVE or take a year or two тя е около трийсетгодишна
    give away подарявам
    раздавам (something to someone), предавам (булка) на младоженец (като част от, сватбения обред), отказвам се от, жертвувам, разг. издавам (съзнателно или не)
    to GIVE the show/game away разг. издавам тайна, изплювам камъчето
    give back връщам, възстановявам, отразявам (ехо, образ), оттеглям се, отстъпвам
    give forth излъчвам, (из) пускам (светлина, арoмат и пр.), хим. освобождавам, пускам (издънки и пр.), издавам (звук), съобщавам, разгласявам
    give in (пре) давам, връчвам (пакет, писмо и пр.), съобщавам (името си, за да бъда представен, записан), отстъпвам
    предавам се, оставям се, отдавам се (to)
    to GIVE in to someone ам. отстъпвам някому, изпълнявам нечие желание
    GIVEn in търг. като добавка
    give off give forth
    give on водя, гледам към (за врата и прозорец)
    give out раздавам, разпределям, издавам, излъчвам (звук, топлина и пр.), съобщавам, оповестявам
    refl представям се (as за)
    aм. давам (интервю), свършвам се, привършвам, изчерпвам се, към края съм
    his heart/luck gave out сърцето/щастието му изневери
    give over предавам, оставям (something to someone)
    спирам, преставам (с ger), отказвам се (от), изоставям
    to GIVE over trying преставам да се мъча
    GIVE over crying престани да плачещ, стига си плакал
    reft отдавам се, жертва съм (to на) (u pass)
    give up отстъпвам, предавам (се), отказвам (се), жертвувам, отказвам се от, (из) оставям, зарязвам
    to GIVE up smoking отказвам се от пушенето
    I GIVE her uр отказвам се от нея, вдигам ръце от нея
    the doctors have GIVEn him up лекарите ca го отписали
    I had GIVEn you up не те очаквах вече, бях изгубил вече надежда, че ще дойдеш
    to GIVE up (all) hope отчайвам се, оставям всякаква надежда
    to GIVE up for lost смятам за загубен, предавам (на полицията и пр.), издавам (имена на съучастници и пр.)
    refl отдавам се, предавам се, задълбочавам се
    посвещавам се (to в, на)
    give uрon give on
    II. n еластичност, гъвкавост (и прен.)
    * * *
    {giv} v (gave {geiv}; given {'givn}) l. давам (s. th. to s.o
    * * *
    оставям; отдавам; придавам; предавам; предоставям; давам; завещавам; налагам;
    * * *
    1. 1 to give way вж. way 2. 1 давам, нося, донасям (доход и пр.), раждам (за дърво и пр.) 3. 1 давам, предавам, описвам, обрисувам 4. 1 започвам да се топя, омеквам (за време) 5. 1 отстъпвам, съгласявам се с 6. 1 поддавам, огъвам се, хлътвам, еластичен съм 7. 1 предлагам/вдигам наздравица за, пия за здравето и пр. на 8. 1 създавам, причинявам (болка, неприятности и пр.), доставям, правя (удоволствие и пр.) 9. a book was given to me, i wasgiven a book дадоха ми/дадена ми бе една книга 10. aм. давам (интервю), свършвам се, привършвам, изчерпвам се, към края съм 11. further analysis gives по-задълбоченият анализ показва/сочи 12. give away подарявам 13. give back връщам, възстановявам, отразявам (ехо, образ), оттеглям се, отстъпвам 14. give forth излъчвам, (из) пускам (светлина, арoмат и пр.), хим. освобождавам, пускам (издънки и пр.), издавам (звук), съобщавам, разгласявам 15. give in (пре) давам, връчвам (пакет, писмо и пр.), съобщавам (името си, за да бъда представен, записан), отстъпвам 16. give it them! дай им да се разберат! i was given to understand that увериха ме, че 17. give off give forth 18. give on водя, гледам към (за врата и прозорец) 19. give out раздавам, разпределям, издавам, излъчвам (звук, топлина и пр.), съобщавам, оповестявам 20. give over crying престани да плачещ, стига си плакал 21. give over предавам, оставям (something to someone) 22. give up отстъпвам, предавам (се), отказвам (се), жертвувам, отказвам се от, (из) оставям, зарязвам 23. give uрon give on 24. give you joy! бъди/бъдете щастлив/щастливи! it is not given to all to не всеки може, не всекиму е дадено да 25. given in търг. като добавка 26. his heart/luck gave out сърцето/щастието му изневери 27. i give her uр отказвам се от нея, вдигам ръце от нея 28. i give you our host (предлагам) да пием за (здравето на) домакина 29. i give you that point in the argument тук си прав, по тази точка в спора се съгласявам с тебе 30. i had given you up не те очаквах вече, бях изгубил вече надежда, че ще дойдеш 31. i. v (gave, given) давам (something to someone, someone something някому нещо) 32. ii. n еластичност, гъвкавост (и прен.) 33. it was give n to me пoдaрък ми e, подариха ми го 34. my knees gave (way) beneath me коленете ми се огънаха, краката ми се подкосиха 35. refl отдавам се, предавам се, задълбочавам се 36. refl представям се (as за) 37. reft отдавам се, жертва съм (to на) (u pass) 38. she's thirty, give or take a year or two тя е около трийсетгодишна 39. the doctors have given him up лекарите ca го отписали 40. they gave him six months hard labour осъдиха го на шест месеца каторжна работа 41. this field gives a good crop of barley тази нива ражда добра реколта от ечемик 42. to give a report изгърмявам 43. to give a shrug of the shoulders свивам рамене 44. to give a sigh/groan въздъхвам, изпъшквам 45. to give as good as one gets, to give tit for tat прен. не оставам длъжен 46. to give in to someone ам. отстъпвам някому, изпълнявам нечие желание 47. to give it someone (hot) наругавам/накастрям някого 48. to give one's hat a brush изчетквам си шапката 49. to give one's life for давам/жертвувам живота си за 50. to give one's life to посвещавам живота си на 51. to give over trying преставам да се мъча 52. to give someone what for прен. разг. нареждам някого, давам някому да се разбере 53. to give the show/game away разг. издавам тайна, изплювам камъчето 54. to give three cheers викам три пъти ура 55. to give to the public/the world публикувам, издавам, правя обществено достояние 56. to give up (all) hope отчайвам се, оставям всякаква надежда 57. to give up for lost смятам за загубен, предавам (на полицията и пр.), издавам (имена на съучастници и пр.) 58. to give up smoking отказвам се от пушенето 59. Предавам (съобщение, поздрави и пр.) 60. давам, излъчвам, изпускам (светлина, топлина и пр.) 61. давам, плащам 62. давам, посвещавам, отдавам 63. изнасям, давам, устройвам, уреждам, изпълнявам (концерт, пиеса и пр.) 64. определям, налагам (наказание), осъждам на, наказвам с, юр. издавам (решение), отсъждам 65. подарявам, давам, оставям, завещавам 66. показвам, отбелязвам, бележа, соча, давам 67. посвещавам се (to в, на) 68. предавам се, оставям се, отдавам се (to) 69. раздавам (something to someone), предавам (булка) на младоженец (като част от, сватбения обред), отказвам се от, жертвувам, разг. издавам (съзнателно или не) 70. спирам, преставам (с ger), отказвам се (от), изоставям 71. счупвам се (и с way), отпускам се, отхлабвам се, разхлабвам се 72. със същ., изразяващи действие, се превежда със съответен бълг. гл
    * * *
    give [giv] ( gave [geiv], given[givən]) I. v 1. давам, връчвам (s.th. to s.o., s.o. s.th. някому нещо); a pen was \given to me, I was \given a pen дадоха ми един химикал; to \give an answer давам отговор, отговарям; to \give lessons ( instruction) in давам уроци (преподавам) по; to \give o.'s daughter in marriage давам дъщеря си за жена (to на); 2. подарявам, давам; оставям, завещавам; what are you giving him for his birthday? какво ще му подариш за рождения ден? it was \given to him подарък му е, подариха му го; 3. предавам, връчвам; съобщавам; they gave her bad news at the hospital съобщиха ѝ лоша новина в болницата; to \give s.o. a letter from предавам някому писмо от; to \give s.o. into custody ( in charge) предавам някого на полицията; \give my regards to your daughter поздрави от мен дъщеря си; 4. заплащам, давам, плащам; the lady gave me a dollar tip дамата ми даде бакшиш от един долар; 5. давам, посещавам, отдавам; to \give o.'s life for давам живота си за; to \give o.'s life to посвещавам живота си на; to give o.'s attention to насочвам вниманието си към; 6. определям, налагам ( наказание); осъждам на, наказвам с; юрид. издавам ( решение); отсъждам; he was \given 10 years in prison осъдиха го на 10 години; they gave him 3 months hard labour осъдиха го на 3 месеца тежък физически труд; 7. със същ., които изразяват действие, се превежда със съответен български глагол; to \give a blow удрям; to give a cry ( shout) извиквам, надавам вик; to \give a jump подскачам; to \give a kick ритвам; to \give a look ( glance) поглеждам; to \give a shrug of the shoulders свивам рамене; to \give a sigh ( groan) въздъхвам, изпъшквам; to \give a speech произнасям реч; to \give a lecture изнасям лекция; to \give three cheers викам три пъти "ура"; 8. давам, излъчвам, изпускам, източник съм на (светлина, топлина и пр.); to \give a report изгърмявам; 9. показвам, отбелязвам, бележа, давам; he gave no sign of life той не даваше (показваше) никакви признаци на живот; 10. изнасям, давам, устройвам, уреждам ( банкет); изпълнявам (концерт, пиеса и пр.); to \give a recitation рецитирам; to \give a party давам (устройвам, уреждам) забава; каня гости; 11. предлагам (вдигам) наздравица, пия за (здравето и пр.) на; I \give you our host (предлагам) да пием за (здравето на) домакина; 12. създавам, причинявам (болка, неприятност и пр.); заразявам; доставям, правя (удоволствие и пр.); the noise \gives me a headache от шума ме боли главата; does your ear \give you pain? боли ли те ухото? to \give o.s. trouble правя си (създавам си) труд; 13. давам, нося, донасям, докарвам (доход и пр.); раждам (за дърво и пр.); this field \gives a good crop of barley тази нива ражда добър ечемик; 14. давам, предавам, описвам, обрисувам; 15. отстъпвам, съгласявам се с; the government's got to \give, or the miners will go on strike правителството трябва да отстъпи, иначе миньорите ще вдигнат стачка; 16. поддавам се, огъвам се, хлътвам, еластичен съм; счупвам се (и way); отпускам се, отхлабвам се, разхлабвам се; if the ladder \gives he will fall ако се счупи стълбата, той ще падне; he felt his legs gave beneath him той чувстваше, че не го държат краката (че краката му се подкосяват); 17.: to \give way отстъпвам, оставям се, отдавам се; отстъпвам място, оставям да мине (to); падам (за цени, акции и пр.); мор. греба силно, натискам силно греблата; to \give way to s.o. отстъпвам някому; to \give way to despair (grief etc.) оставям се (отдавам се) на отчаяние (скръб и пр.); to \give way to anger ( tears) давам воля на яда (сълзите) си; to \give way to traffic coming from the right давам предимство на автомобилите, идващи от дясната страна; 18. избелява (за цвят); 19. започва да се топи; затопля се, омеква, стопля се (за време); • to \give a child a name кръщавам, именувам, наричам, назовавам; to \give a dog a bad name черня, очерням някого, изкарвам някому лошо име; to \give s.o. the fidgets ( jumps) разг. дразня, нервирам някого, лазя по нервите на; to \give as good as one gets, to \give tit for tat прен. не оставам длъжен; to \give birth to раждам; пораждам, предизвиквам, докарвам; to \give chase гоня, прогонвам; to \give ear слушам, послушвам, вслушвам се в; to \give effect to привеждам в изпълнение (действие), изпълнявам; to \give ground отстъпвам (особ. за войски); to \give o.'s right arm ( eye teeth) давам мило и драго; готов съм на всичко; to \give it to s.o. ( hot, strong), to \give s.o. hell давам някому да се разбере, наругавам, накастрям; to \give offence ( umbrage) обиждам; to \give place to отстъпвам място на, бивам заместен от; to \give rise to предизвиквам, причинявам, докарвам, пораждам; to \give s.o. the sack ( mitten) уволнявам, изгонвам от работа; отказвам на кандидат за женитба; to \give s.o. the slip измъквам се, изплъзвам се; to \give s.o. what for прен. нареждам някого, давам някому да се разбере; to \give the time of day поздравявам, казвам "добро утро" (добър ден и пр.); to \give to the public ( world) публикувам, издавам; правя обществено достояние; not to \give a damn пет пари не давам, не ме е грижа, не ме интересува; \give me the good old days къде са добрите стари времена, няма по-хубаво от добрите стари времена; you are a bright kid, I'll \give you that признавам, че си умно дете; добре де, умно дете си ( съгласен съм); it is not \given to all to не всеки може, не всекиму е дадено; \give me... разг. предпочитам ...; some people like country life \give me the town някои хора харесват живота на село, но аз предпочитам града; don't \give me that! не ми ги пробутвай тия! не вярвам! не може да бъде! II. n еластичност, гъвкавост (и прен.); отстъпчивост, примирителност, мекушавост, добрина.

    English-Bulgarian dictionary > give

  • 6 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) stige; hæve
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stige op; gå op; hæve sig
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) stå op
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) rejse sig
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) stige op
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) hæve sig
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) gøre oprør
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) blive forfremmet
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) have sit udspring
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) blive stærkere
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) rejse sig; skyde op
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) genopstå
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) stigning
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) lønforhøjelse
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) stigning
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) opståen
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) stigende; opstigende; opvoksende; lovende
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) stige; hæve
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stige op; gå op; hæve sig
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) stå op
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) rejse sig
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) stige op
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) hæve sig
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) gøre oprør
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) blive forfremmet
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) have sit udspring
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) blive stærkere
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) rejse sig; skyde op
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) genopstå
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) stigning
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) lønforhøjelse
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) stigning
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) opståen
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) stigende; opstigende; opvoksende; lovende
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Danish dictionary > rise

  • 7 rise

    I [raɪz]
    1) (increase) (in amount, number) crescita f. (in di); (in inflation) crescita f., salita f. (in di); (in rates, prices) aumento m., rialzo m., incremento m. (in di); (in pressure, temperature) aumento m. (in di); (in standards) miglioramento m. (in di)
    2) BE (anche pay

    rise —, wage

    rise —) aumento m. salariale, di stipendio

    3) (progress) (of person) ascesa f.; (of company, empire) ascesa f., progresso m.; (of ideology) affermazione f.
    4) (slope) salita f.
    5) (hill) collina f., altura f.
    6) fig.

    to give rise to — dare origine o adito a [rumours, speculation]; suscitare [resentment, frustration]; causare [problem, unemployment]

    ••

    to get a rise out of sb. — colloq. fare uscire qcn. dai gangheri

    II [raɪz]
    verbo intransitivo (pass. rose; p.pass. risen)
    1) (become higher) [ water] salire (di livello); [price, temperature] aumentare, salire; [ voice] alzarsi

    to rise above — [temperature, amount] superare

    2) fig. (intensify) [ pressure] aumentare; [ tension] salire; [frustration, hopes] crescere
    3) (get up) [ person] alzarsi; (after falling) tirarsi su, rialzarsi

    "rise and shine!" — "sveglia!"

    to rise to — essere o mostrarsi all'altezza di [occasion, challenge]

    5) (progress) [ person] fare carriera, farsi una posizione

    to rise to — diventare [director, manager]

    6) (slope upwards) [ road] salire; [ cliff] elevarsi, ergersi
    7) (appear over horizon) [sun, moon] sorgere, spuntare
    8) geogr. (have source)

    to rise in — [ river] nascere in [ area]

    9) gastr. [ cake] lievitare
    10) amm. pol. [committee, parliament] sciogliersi, sospendere la seduta
    •
    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) aumentare; alzarsi; crescere
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) alzarsi
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) alzarsi
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) alzarsi
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) sorgere
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) ergersi; salire, alzarsi
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) sollevarsi, ribellarsi
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) elevarsi
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) sorgere, nascere
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) alzarsi
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) sorgere, spuntare, nascere
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) risuscitare
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) ascesa, salita
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) aumento
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) altura
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nascita
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) crescente, nascente
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    I [raɪz]
    1) (increase) (in amount, number) crescita f. (in di); (in inflation) crescita f., salita f. (in di); (in rates, prices) aumento m., rialzo m., incremento m. (in di); (in pressure, temperature) aumento m. (in di); (in standards) miglioramento m. (in di)
    2) BE (anche pay

    rise —, wage

    rise —) aumento m. salariale, di stipendio

    3) (progress) (of person) ascesa f.; (of company, empire) ascesa f., progresso m.; (of ideology) affermazione f.
    4) (slope) salita f.
    5) (hill) collina f., altura f.
    6) fig.

    to give rise to — dare origine o adito a [rumours, speculation]; suscitare [resentment, frustration]; causare [problem, unemployment]

    ••

    to get a rise out of sb. — colloq. fare uscire qcn. dai gangheri

    II [raɪz]
    verbo intransitivo (pass. rose; p.pass. risen)
    1) (become higher) [ water] salire (di livello); [price, temperature] aumentare, salire; [ voice] alzarsi

    to rise above — [temperature, amount] superare

    2) fig. (intensify) [ pressure] aumentare; [ tension] salire; [frustration, hopes] crescere
    3) (get up) [ person] alzarsi; (after falling) tirarsi su, rialzarsi

    "rise and shine!" — "sveglia!"

    to rise to — essere o mostrarsi all'altezza di [occasion, challenge]

    5) (progress) [ person] fare carriera, farsi una posizione

    to rise to — diventare [director, manager]

    6) (slope upwards) [ road] salire; [ cliff] elevarsi, ergersi
    7) (appear over horizon) [sun, moon] sorgere, spuntare
    8) geogr. (have source)

    to rise in — [ river] nascere in [ area]

    9) gastr. [ cake] lievitare
    10) amm. pol. [committee, parliament] sciogliersi, sospendere la seduta
    •

    English-Italian dictionary > rise

  • 8 give

    I 1. [gɪv]
    verbo transitivo (pass. gave; p.pass. given)
    1) (hand over) dare [object, money, prize, hand]; offrire [present, drink, sandwich]

    to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. dare qcs. a qcn.; (politely, as gift) offrire qcs. a qcn.; how much will you give me for it? quanto mi dai per questo? what wouldn't I give for...! — che cosa non darei per...!

    to give sb. [sth.] to give [sth.] to sb. fare venire a qcn. [headache, nightmares]; attaccare o trasmettere a qcn. [ disease]; to give sb. pleasure — dare o fare piacere a qcn

    3) (provide, produce) dare [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum]; fornire [heat, nutrient]
    4) (allow, accord) affidare [ custody]; concedere, accordare [ grant]; cedere [ seat]

    to give sb. time — dare o concedere tempo a qcn.

    to give sb. enough room — dare o lasciare a qcn. spazio sufficiente

    it's original, I'll give you that — è originale, te lo concedo

    5) med.

    to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. — dare qcs. a qcn. [treatment, medicine]; trapiantare qcs. a qcn. [ organ]; mettere qcs. a qcn. [ pacemaker]; fare qcs. a qcn. [injection, massage]

    6) (communicate) dare [advice, information]
    7) tel.

    to give sb. sth. — passare a qcn. [number, department]

    give me the sales manager, please — mi passi il direttore commerciale, per favore

    2.
    verbo intransitivo (pass. gave; p.pass. given)
    1) (contribute) dare, donare

    "please give generously" — "donate con generosità"

    2) (bend) [mattress, sofa] infossarsi; [shelf, floorboard, fabric] cedere; [ branch] piegarsi
    3) (yield) [person, side] cedere
    •
    ••

    don't give me that! — colloq. non cercare di darmela a bere!

    give or take an inch (or two) — centimetro più, centimetro meno

    if this is the big city, give me a village every time — colloq. se questa è la grande città, preferisco mille volte i paesini

    "I give you the bride and groom!" — = formula che si usa al termine di un discorso per brindare agli sposi

    I'll give you something to complain about! — colloq. te la do io una ragione per lamentarti!

    to give it all one's got — colloq. metterci l'anima

    to give sb. what for — colloq. dare a qcn. una lavata di capo

    what gives? — colloq. che cosa succede?

    II [gɪv]
    nome elasticità f.
    * * *
    (to dismiss (someone) or to be dismissed (usually from a job): He got the boot for always being late.) licenziare; essere licenziato
    * * *
    give /gɪv/
    n. [u]
    3 cedevolezza; elasticità: The give of this material is excellent, questo materiale ha un'ottima elasticità.
    ♦ (to) give /gɪv/
    (pass. gave, p. p. given)
    A v. t.
    1 dare; donare; regalare; consegnare; fruttare, rendere; concedere; accordare; elargire; emettere; assegnare; attribuire: They gave the singer some flowers, diedero dei fiori alla cantante; I gave it to him, glielo diedi; (telef.) Give me the Fire Brigade, mi dia i pompieri!; to give (sb.) one's word, dare la propria parola (a q.); to give the all-clear, dare il segnale di via libera; to give a cry, dare un grido; to give no sign of life, non dare segno di vita; They gave a concert, diedero un concerto; to give a sigh, emettere (o mandare) un sospiro NOTA D'USO: - to give o to get?-; I gave him a scarf for Christmas, gli ho regalato una sciarpa per Natale
    2 pagare: How much did you give ( them) for that car?, quanto hai pagato (loro) quell'automobile?
    3 porgere; offrire; portare; trasmettere: Give my regards to your mother, porgi (o porta) i miei saluti a tua madre; (comm.) to give a discount, offrire (o fare) uno sconto
    5 fare: to give sb. 's name, fare il nome di q.; menzionare q.; The doctor gave the patient an injection, il dottore ha fatto un'iniezione al paziente
    6 dare; rappresentare; rendere ( artisticamente): to give a play, dare una commedia; rappresentare un dramma
    7 dedicare: He has given his life to this company, ha dedicato la vita a questa ditta
    8 (mat.) dare come risultato; fare: Ten plus five gives fifteen, dieci più cinque fa quindici
    9 ( di un orologio, uno strumento) segnare: My watch doesn't give the right time, il mio orologio non segna l'ora giusta
    10 (med., fam.) attaccare, trasmettere ( una malattia): The little girl has given me her cold, la bambina mi ha attaccato il raffreddore
    11 proporre un brindisi a (q.): Gentlemen, I give you the chairman, signori, propongo di brindare al presidente
    B v. i.
    1 dare (o fare) doni (o elargizioni): to give to charity, dare in beneficenza
    2 cedere; piegarsi; essere cedevole; essere elastico: The floor gave under their weight, il pavimento cedette sotto il loro peso
    3 ( del tempo) addolcirsi; farsi mite
    5 (fam.) accadere; succedere: What gives?, che succede?
    ● to give oneself airs, darsi delle arie □ to give and take, fare concessioni reciproche; fare un compromesso □ to give birth to, dare alla luce, mettere al mondo ( anche fig.); dare origine a, essere la patria di: New Orleans gave birth to jazz, New Orleans fu la patria del jazz □ (pop.) to give sb. a bit of one's mind, dire a q. il fatto suo; dirne quattro a q. □ (leg.) to give the case (o to give it) for sb., pronunciarsi in favore di q. □ to give chase, dare la caccia □ to give ear, ascoltare; prestare orecchio □ to give an eye to, dare un'occhiata a; badare a □ to give ground, cedere terreno; ritirarsi; ripiegare; ( di prezzi, ecc.) cedere, segnare una flessione □ to give sb. a hand, dare una mano a q.; ( anche) applaudire (q.) □ ( slang volg.) to give sb. head, fare un pompino a q. (volg.) □ to give heed to, fare attenzione a (qc.); dare retta a (q.) □ (fam., arc.) to give it to sb. ( spesso: to give it to sb. hot), dare una (bella) lavata di capo a q.; punire q. (spec. un bambino) □ to give one's name, dare il (proprio) nome; declinare le generalità □ to give oneself, darsi, dedicarsi (a qc.): She gave herself to the study of palaeontology, si diede allo studio della paleontologia □ give or take, più o meno; all'incirca: It will take two hours, give or take a few minutes, ci vorranno due ore, minuto più minuto meno □ (telef.) to give sb. a ring, dare un colpo di telefono a q. □ to give rise to, dare origine a; cagionare; causare □ (fam.) to give sb. the sack, licenziare q.; mandar via q. □ ( slang) to give sb. the slip, sfuggire a q. ( una persona sgradita, ecc.); seminare q. ( un inseguitore, ecc.) □ to give the time of day, (fig.) rivolgere la parola: He wouldn't even give me the time of day, non volle neanche rivolgermi la parola □ to give thought to, pensare a, riflettere su; curarsi di: He gives no thought to his mother's feelings, non si cura dei sentimenti di sua madre □ to give tongue to, esprimere, manifestare □ to give vent to, sfogare; dare sfogo a □ to give voice to, esprimere ( opinioni, ecc.) □ to give way, cedere, rompersi, spezzarsi; cedere terreno, ritirarsi, ripiegare; abbandonarsi, lasciarsi andare ( a un sentimento); cedere il passo (a qc. di nuovo); ( anche autom.) dare la precedenza: The bridge gave way, il ponte si è spezzato □ (fam.) to give sb. what for, darle a q.; picchiare q.; sgridare q. □ to give weight to, avvalorare ( un fatto, una previsione); rafforzare ( una richiesta, ecc.); integrare ( una domanda).
    * * *
    I 1. [gɪv]
    verbo transitivo (pass. gave; p.pass. given)
    1) (hand over) dare [object, money, prize, hand]; offrire [present, drink, sandwich]

    to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. dare qcs. a qcn.; (politely, as gift) offrire qcs. a qcn.; how much will you give me for it? quanto mi dai per questo? what wouldn't I give for...! — che cosa non darei per...!

    to give sb. [sth.] to give [sth.] to sb. fare venire a qcn. [headache, nightmares]; attaccare o trasmettere a qcn. [ disease]; to give sb. pleasure — dare o fare piacere a qcn

    3) (provide, produce) dare [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum]; fornire [heat, nutrient]
    4) (allow, accord) affidare [ custody]; concedere, accordare [ grant]; cedere [ seat]

    to give sb. time — dare o concedere tempo a qcn.

    to give sb. enough room — dare o lasciare a qcn. spazio sufficiente

    it's original, I'll give you that — è originale, te lo concedo

    5) med.

    to give sb. sth. to give sth. to sb. — dare qcs. a qcn. [treatment, medicine]; trapiantare qcs. a qcn. [ organ]; mettere qcs. a qcn. [ pacemaker]; fare qcs. a qcn. [injection, massage]

    6) (communicate) dare [advice, information]
    7) tel.

    to give sb. sth. — passare a qcn. [number, department]

    give me the sales manager, please — mi passi il direttore commerciale, per favore

    2.
    verbo intransitivo (pass. gave; p.pass. given)
    1) (contribute) dare, donare

    "please give generously" — "donate con generosità"

    2) (bend) [mattress, sofa] infossarsi; [shelf, floorboard, fabric] cedere; [ branch] piegarsi
    3) (yield) [person, side] cedere
    •
    ••

    don't give me that! — colloq. non cercare di darmela a bere!

    give or take an inch (or two) — centimetro più, centimetro meno

    if this is the big city, give me a village every time — colloq. se questa è la grande città, preferisco mille volte i paesini

    "I give you the bride and groom!" — = formula che si usa al termine di un discorso per brindare agli sposi

    I'll give you something to complain about! — colloq. te la do io una ragione per lamentarti!

    to give it all one's got — colloq. metterci l'anima

    to give sb. what for — colloq. dare a qcn. una lavata di capo

    what gives? — colloq. che cosa succede?

    II [gɪv]
    nome elasticità f.

    English-Italian dictionary > give

  • 9 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) (na)rasti, dvigniti se
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) dvigati se
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) vstati
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) vstati
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) dvigati se
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) dvigati se
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) dvigniti se
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) povzpeti se
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) izvirati
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) dvigati se
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) dvigati se
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) vstati od mrtvih
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) vzpon
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) povišanje
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) vzpetina
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) vzpon
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) vzhajajoč, naraščajoč
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    I [ráiz]
    noun
    dvig, dviganje, vzpon, vzpenjanje; (o zvezdi, Soncu) vzhajanje, vzhod; theatre dvig(anje) zastora; religion vstajenje (od mrtvih); prijem (ribe za vabo); nastop, pojavitev; porast, naraščanje (vode); vzpetina, grič, višina; višina ( of a tower stolpa); višina (stopnice, stopnišča); povečanje, prirastek ( in population v prebivalstvu); music zvišanje (glasu); dvig, porast, skok ( of prices cen); hausse; dodatek, povišanje (plače); izboljšanje življenja; napredovanje; povod, vzrok, začetek, izvor, vir; slang škodoželjna šala (poniževalna za premaganca)
    gentle rise — blaga, položna vzpetina
    to ask for a rise of salary — prositi, zahtevati povišanje plače
    to buy for a rise economy špekulirati na hausse
    to get (to take) a rise out of s.o. — razdražiti, razjariti, razkačiti, razburiti koga
    to give rise to — povzročiti, dati povod čemu, privesti do česa, roditi kaj
    to have (to take) one's rise (in, from) — izvirati v, imeti svoj izvor v, prihajati iz
    II [ráiz]
    intransitive verb
    vsta(ja)ti; vzhajati, vziti; dvigniti se; dvigati se, vzpenjati se; (na)rasti; upreti se, spuntati se, nasprotovati (against, on čemu); (o ceni) rasti, skakati; (o glasu) rasti; postati močnejši, povečati se; (o laseh) ježiti se; (o ribi) priplavati iz globine, da bi ugriznila v vabo; theatre dvigniti se (zastor); (o zgradbah) dvigati se, moleti, štrleti v višino; postati viden, pokazati se, pojaviti se, nastopiti, nastati; porajati se; izvirati; parliament odložiti se, odgoditi se, zaključiti se (o seji, zasedanju)
    rising ground — vzpetina, strmina
    to rise in arms — upreti se z orožjem, zgrabiti za orožje, dvigniti se
    to rise from the dead religion vstati od mrtvih
    to rise to the occasion (to a difficulty) — biti kos, biti dorasel položaju (težavi)
    to rise in rebellion — upreti se, pobuniti se, spuntati se
    to rise in the world — družbeno napredovati, napraviti kariero; uspeti v življenju
    the fish rose to the bait — riba je ugriznila v vabo, je prijela
    where does the Danube rise? — kje izvira Donava?
    on what day does Parliament rise? — kdaj se zaključi zasedanje parlamenta?
    my gorge rises to this sight — vzdiguje se mi (za bruhanje) ob tem pogledu, pogled na to mi zbuja gnus
    the river rises from a spring in the mountains — reka izvira v (nekem) gorskem studencu; transitive verb pustiti (koga, kaj) vstati; dvigniti, prinesti na površino; zagledati

    English-Slovenian dictionary > rise

  • 10 give

    1. I
    the door gave дверь подалась; the ice gave лед сломался /не выдержал/; the foundations are giving фундамент оседает; at the height of the storm the bridge gave в самый разгар бури мост не выдержал и рухнул; his knees seemed to give ему казалось, что у него подкашиваются ноги; the branch gave but did not break ветка прогнулась, но не сломалась; а soft chair (a bed, a mattress, etc.) gives [when one sits on it] мягкий стул и т. д. проминается [, когда на него садятся]; the frost is beginning to give мороз начинает слабеть
    2. II
    1) give in some manner. give generously /unsparingly, abundantly/ щедро и т. д. давать /дарить, одаривать/; give grudgingly нехотя делать подарки
    2) give in some manner this chair (the mattress, the bed, etc.) gives comfortably (a lot) этот стул и т. д. приятно (сильно) проминается; the springs won't give enough /much/ пружины довольно тугие; the горе has given a good deal веревка сильно растянулась /ослабла/; give for some time the frost did not give all day мороз не отпускал весь день
    3. III
    give smth.
    1) give food (medicine, L 3, etc.) давать еду и т. д., give presents дарить /делать/ подарки; give a grant давать дотацию /пособие/; give a scholarship предоставлять стипендию; give a medal награждать медалью; give alms подавать милостыню
    2) give a message передавать записку /сообщение/; give one's regards передать привет
    3) give a large crop (10 per cent profit, etc.) приносить / давать/ большой урожай и т. д.; give fruit плодоносить; give milk давать молоке; give heat излучать тепло; the lamp gives a poor light лампа светит тускло /дает, излучает тусклый свет/; his work gives good results его работа дает хорошие результаты; two times two /two multiplied by two/ gives four дважды два give четыре
    4) give facts (news, details, the following figures, etc.) приводить /сообщать/ факты и т. д.; give an example /an instance/ приводить /давать/ пример: the dictionary doesn't give this word в словаре нет этого слова; the list gives ten names в списке [приведено /указано/] / список содержит/ десять имен; he gave a full account of the event он все рассказал /дал полный отчет/ об этом событии; he gave no particulars он не сообщил никаких подробностей; give a portrait (a character, the scenery of the country, etc.) нарисовать портрет и т. д.; in his book he gives a description of their customs в своей книге он описывает их нравы; give evidence /testimony/ давать показания; give one's name and address дать /назвать/ свой фамилию и адрес
    5) the thermometer gives forty degrees термометр показывает сорок градусов; the barometer gives rain барометр пошел на дождь; give no sign of life не подавать признаков жизни; give no sign of recognition a) не подать виду, что узнал; б) не узнать; give no sign of embarrassment нисколько не смутиться
    6) give a dinner (a dinner party, a ball, a party, a concert, a performance, etc.) давать /устраивать/ обед и т. д.
    7) give lessons (instruction, exact information, etc.) давать уроки и т. д., give smth. in smth. give lessons in mathematics (instruction in golf, etc.) давать уроки по математике и т. д.; give smth. on smth. give lectures on psychology (on biology, on various subjects, etc.) читать лекции по психологии и т. д., give a lecture прочитать лекцию, выступить с лекцией; give a song (one of Beethoven's sonatas, a concerto, etc.) исполнять песню и т. д., give a recital (a recitation) выступать с сольным концертом (с художественным чтением)
    8) give one's good wishes желать всего доброго / хорошего/; give one's blessing давать свое благословение: give a toast провозглашать тост; give smb.'s health /the health of smb./ поднимать тост за чье-л. здоровье
    9) give a point in the argument уступить по одному какому-л. вопросу в споре; give way /ground/ отступать, сдавать [свои] позиции; the army (our troops, the crowd, etc.) gave way армия и т. д. отступила; the door (the axle, the railing, etc.) gave way дверь и т. д. подалась; the bridge (the ice, the floor, the ground, etc.) gave way мост и т. д. провалился; the rope /the line/ gave way веревка лопнула; my legs gave way у меня подкосились ноги; his health is giving way его здоровье пошатнулось; his strength is giving way силы оставляют его; if he argues don't give way если он будет спорить, не уступайте
    10) give a decision сообщать решение; give judg (e)ment выносить приговор; give notice а) предупреждать о предстоящем увольнении; б) уведомлять
    11) semiaux give a look /а glance/ взглянуть, бросить взгляд; give a jump /а leap/ (под)прыгнуть, сделать прыжок; give a push (a pull) толкнуть (потянуть); give a kick ударить ногой, лягнуть; give a smile улыбнуться; give a kiss поцеловать; give a loud laugh громко засмеяться /рассмеяться/; give a cry /а shout/ издавать крик; give a sigh вздохнуть; give a groan застонать; give a sob всхлипнуть; give a start вздрогнуть; give a nod кивнуть; give a shake [of one's head] отрицательно покачать головой; give an injection делать укол; give a shrug of the shoulders пожать плечами; give a wave of the hand махнуть рукой; give a blow ударить; give a rebuff давать отпор; give a beating задать порку, избить; give chase пускаться в погоню; give a wag of the tail вильнуть хвостом; give an order (a command, instructions, etc.) отдавать приказ /распоряжение/ и т. д.; give an answer /а reply/ давать ответ, отвечать; give help оказывать помощь; give the alert объявлять тревогу; give a warning делать предупреждение; give advice советовать, давать совет; give a suggestion предлагать, выдвигать предложение; give a promise (one's word, one's pledge, etc.) давать обещание и т. д.; give shelter давать /предоставлять/ убежище; give a volley дать залп; the gun gave a loud report раздался громкий ружейный выстрел; give offence обижать, наносить обиду; give battle давать бой; give a chance (an opportunity, power, etc.) предоставлять /давать/ возможность и т. д.
    4. IV
    give smth. somewhere
    1) give back the books you borrowed (my pen, my newspaper, etc.) возвращать книги, которые вы взяли и т. д.; give smth. in some manner give money generously (grudgingly, freely, etc.) щедро и т. д. давать деньги; regularly give presents регулярно делать подарки
    2) give smth. at some time give a message immediately немедленно передать записку
    3) give smth. at some time give profit (10 per cent, etc.) regularly (annually, etc.) регулярно и т. д. приносить прибыль и т. д.
    4) give smth. in some manner give an extract in full (at length, in detail, etc.) приводить отрывок полностью и т. д.
    5) semiaux give smth. in some manner give aid willingly охотно оказывать помощь; give one's answers loudly (distinctly, etc.) давать ответы /отвечать/ громко и т. д.
    5. V
    1) give smb. smth. give me your pencil (him this book, her your hand, me a match, the child a glass of milk, the boy his medicine, etc.) дайте мне ваш карандаш и т. д., give smb. a present сделать кому-л. подарок; give him watch (her a ring, etc.) подарить ему часы и т. д.; give her a bunch of flowers преподнести ей букет цветов; what has he given you? что он вам подарил /преподнес/?; give him a letter from his mother (her a note from me, etc.) передавать ему письмо от матери и т. д.; give an actor a role (him a job, etc.) предлагать /давать/ актеру роль и т. д.; give smb. the place of honour отвести кому-л. почетное место; give me long distance дайте мне междугородную; I give you my word (my promise, my consent, etc.) 'даю вам слово и т. д.; give smb. smth. for smth. give smb. a watch for a present преподнести кому-л. часы в качестве подарка; give women equal pay with men for their work оплачивать труд женщин наравне с трудом мужчин; give smb. smth. in smth. give them parts in his new play распределять между ними роли в его новой пьесе; give smb. smb. she gave him a beautiful baby boy она родила ему прекрасного мальчика
    2) give smb. smth. give him the message (me the letter, etc.) передавать ему записку и т. д.; give smb. one's love (one's compliments, one's kind regards, etc.) передавать кому-л. привет и т. д.; give him my thanks передайте ему мою благодарность; I give you my very best wishes желаю вам всего самого лучшего
    3) give smb. smth. give smb. an illness (measles, a sore throat, etc.) заразить кого-л. какой-л. болезнью и т. д.; you've given me your cold вы заразили меня насморком, я от вас заразился насморком
    4) give smb., smth. smth. give us warmth and light (us fruit, people meat, us milk, us wool and leather, etc.) давать нам тепло и свет и т. д.; give men pleasure (him joy, the children enjoyment, her satisfaction, etc.) доставлять людям удовольствие и т. д.; give smb. [much] pain (much trouble, sorrow, etc.) причинять кому-л. боль и т. д.; too much noise gives me a headache от сильного шума у меня начинается головная боль; give smb. courage (me patience, him strength, her more self-confidence, etc.) придавать кому-л. мужество и т. д.; that gave me the idea of travelling это навело меня на мысль о путешествии; give smth. flavour придавать чему-л. вкус
    5) give smb. smth. give the commission an account of his trip (us a good description of the man, him wrong information, him good proof, etc.) давать комиссии отчет /отчитываться перед комиссией/ о своей поездке и т. д.; give me your opinion сообщите мне свое мнение; give us human nature truthfully (the reader a true picture of his age, etc.) описать /воссоздать/ для нас подлинную картину человеческой природы и т. д.
    6) give smb. smth. give the child a name дать ребенку имя; give smth. smth. give the book a strange title дать книге странное заглавие /название/; this town gave the battle its name эта битва получила название по городу, близ которого она произошла
    7) give smb. smth. give smb. lessons (music lessons, lessons in French, consultations, instruction, etc.) давать кому-л. уроки и т. д., give smb. a concerto (a play, etc.) исполнить для кого-л. концерт и т. д.; give us Bach (us another song, etc.) исполните нам /для нас/ Баха и т. д.; who will give us a song? кто вам споет? || give smb. an example служить кому-л. примером; give the other boys an example подавать другим мальчикам пример
    8) give smb. smth. give smb. good morning (him good day, us good evening, etc.) пожелать кому-л. доброго утра и т. д., give smb. one's blessing благословлять кого-л.; give smb. smth., smb. give them our country (our host, the Governor, etc.) предложить им выпить за нашу страну и т. д.
    9) give smb. smth. give smb. six months' imprisonment (five years, two years of hard labour, etc.) приговорить кого-л. к пяти месяцам тюремного заключения и т. д.
    10) semiaux give smb., smth. smth. give smb. a look (a fleeting glance, etc.) бросить на кого-л. взгляд и т. д.; give smb. a smile улыбнуться кому-л.; give smb. a kiss поцеловать кого-л.; give smb. a blow нанести кому-л. удар, стукнуть кого-л.; give smb. a push толкнуть кого-л.; give smb. a kick лягнуть, ударить кого-л. ногой; give smb. a nod кивнуть кому-л. [головой]; give smb. a beating избить /поколотить/ кого-л.; give one's hat a brush почистить шляпу; give a blackboard a wipe стереть с доски; give smb.'s hand a squeeze сжать или пожать кому-л. руку; give them our support (him help, him a hand, them every assistance, etc.) оказать им поддержку и т. д.; give the matter every care внимательно отнестись к вопросу; give smb. a warning предупреждать кого-л.; give smb. an order (instructions, etc.) отдать кому-л. приказ и т. д.; give smb. an answer /а reply/ давать кому-л. ответ, отвечать кому-л.; my old coat gives me good service мое старое пальто все еще служит мне; give me a chance (him another opportunity, etc.) предоставьте мне возможность и т. д.
    6. VII
    1) give smth. to do smth. give a signal to start (notice to leave, etc.) давать сигнал к отправлению и т. д.; give a push to open the door толкнуть дверь, чтобы она открылась; give a lot to know it (anything to know what happened, the world to have it, the world to secure such a thing, etc.) многое отдать, чтобы узнать это и т. д. || give smb. to understand дать кому-л. понять
    2) give smb. smth. to do give him a book to read (me something to eat, her a glass of water to drink, him the right to complain, him a week to make up his mind, us an hour to get there, myself time to think it over, etc.) дать ему прочесть книгу и т. д.; give a porter one's bags to carry (a groom one's horse to hold, etc.) попросить носильщика отнести вещи и т. д.; give him a letter to mail дать /велеть/ ему отправить письмо; give her a message to deliver дать ей записку для передачи
    7. XI
    1) be given smth. he was given a job (quarters, a rest, etc.) ему дали /предложили/ работу и т. д., he was given a book (a watch, L 50, a ring, etc.) ему подарили книгу и т. д.; be given to smb., smth. a book (a watch, etc.) was given to him ему подарили книгу и т. д., he was given a contract с ним заключили контракт; be given in some manner our services are given free of charge мы оказываем услуги бесплатно; invitations are given gratuitously (periodically, willingly, etc.) приглашения рассылаются бесплатно и т. д., be given somewhere articles (books, etc.) must be given back статьи и т. д. должны быть возвращены
    2) be given to smb. of all the books that have been given to the public on the problem из всех выпущенных по данному вопросу книг
    3) || semiaux I was given to understand that... мне дали понять, что...
    4) be given to smth. be given to idleness (to luxury and pleasure, to drink, to these pursuits, etc.) иметь склонность к безделью и т. д., he is much given to music он увлекается музыкой; be given in so me manner I am not given that way у меня не такой склад /характер/; be given to doing smth. be given to drinking (to day-dreaming, to lying, to contradicting, to swearing, to shooting and hunting, etc.) любить выпить, иметь пристрастие к выпивке и т. д.; he is given to stealing он нечист на руку; he is given to boasting он хвастлив || semiaux (not) be given to smb. to do smth. it is not given to him to understand it (to appreciate beauty, to express his thoughts eloquently, to become famous, etc.) ему не дано понять это и т. д.
    5) be given somewhere the figures (the data, the results, etc.) are given below ( above) цифры и т. д. приведены ниже (выше); as given below (above) как показано /сказано/ ниже (выше); the word (this phrase, etc.) is not given in the dictionary словарь не дает /не приводит/ этого слова и т. д., be given in some manner the prices are given separately цены даются отдельно; this is given as a hypothesis это приводится в виде гипотезы
    6) be given smth. he was given the name of John его назвали Джоном; be given in some manner the subtitle is given rather grandiloquently дан очень пышный подзаголовок
    7) be given at some place the opera (the play, etc.) was first given in Paris (on this stage, etc.) эта опера и т. д. была впервые поставлена в Париже и т. д.; be given at some time the play is to be given again next month пьеса вновь пойдет /пьесу снова покажут/ в следующем месяце
    8) be given smth. be given six years' imprisonment (a severe punishment, a stiff sentence, a reprieve, etc.) получить шесть лет тюрьмы и т. д.; be given for (against) smb. the decision (the judg(e)ment, etc.) was given for (against) the defendant ( the plaintiff, etc.) решение и т. д. было вынесено в пользу (против) обвиняемого и т. д.
    8. XVI
    1) give to /for/ smth., smb. give to the Red Cross (to charity, to the poor, for the relief of the victims of the flood, etc.) жертвовать [средства] в пользу Красного Креста и т. д.
    2) give under smth. the fence (the beam, etc.) may give under the weight забор и т. д. может рухнуть под такой тяжестью; the earth /the soil/ (the marshy ground, etc.) gave under the vehicle под тяжестью машины почва и т. д. осела; the step gave under his feet ступенька сломалась у него под ногами; the lock gave under hard pushing мы напирали на дверь, пока замок не сломался; give on smth. we can't negotiate until each side is willing to give on some points успешные переговоры невозможны [до тех пор], пока каждая сторона не пойдет на определенные уступки
    3) give (up)on (into, onto) smth. the window ( the door, the gate, etc.) gives (up)on the street (on the garden, on the side street, into /on(to)/ the yard, on the sea, etc.) окно и т. д. выходит на улицу и т. д., the road gave onto the highway дорога выходила на шоссе
    9. XVIII
    give oneself to smth. give oneself to mathematics (to study, to science, etc.) посвятить себя математике и т. д.; give oneself to thought (to meditation, to prayer, etc.) предаваться размышлениям и т. д.; the invaders gave themselves to plunder захватчики занимались грабежом
    10. XXI1
    1) give smth. to smb., smth. give a book to each of the boys (food to the hungry, medicine to a patient, money to a beggar, etc.) давать каждому мальчику по книге и т. д.; money to the Red Cross (all his books to the library, his collection to the college, etc.) передать /( пожертвовать/ деньги Красному Кресту и т.
    ; give one's hand to the visitor подать / пожать, протянуть/ руку посетителю; give a part to an actor дать актеру роль; give place to the old woman (to new methods, etc.) уступить место пожилой женщине и т. д.; give her face to the sun подставить лицо солнцу; give smth. for smb., smth. give his life for his friends (for his country, for a cause, etc.) отдать свою жизнь за друзей и т. д.; give smth. to smth., smb. give (no) thought to it (не) задумываться над этим; give [one's] attention to smb. оказывать кому-л. внимание; give credit to smth. прислушиваться к чему-л.; give credit to the report доверять сообщению || give one's ear to smb., smth. прислушиваться к кому-л., чему-л.; give ear to the rumour прислушиваться к тому, что говорят; give one's daughter in marriage выдавать /отдавать/ дочь замуж
    2) give smth. to smb. give the command of the regiment to him поручить ему командование полком; give my love /my kind regards, my compliments/ to her (to your family, etc.) передавать ей и т. д. привет; give smb., smth. into smb., smth. give the children into smb.'s hands (into smb.'s care, into smb.'s charge, etc.) передавать детей в чьи-л. руки и т. д., поручать детей кому-л. и т. д., give the thief into the hands of the police передать вора в руки полиции; give the prisoner into custody отдать заключенного под стражу
    3) give smth. to smth., smb. give perfume to the linen (an edge to the appetite, brilliance to the thing, etc.) придавать белью аромат и т. д.; give a disease to smb. (a cold to the boy, measles to a whole school, etc.) заразить кого-л. какой-л. болезнью и т. д.; give motion to the wheel привести колесо в движение; give currency to smth. пускать что-л. в обращение; give currency to rumours распускать слухи; his novel gave currency to this phrase после выхода в свет его романа это выражение стало крылатым; give rise to smth. породить /вызвать/ что-л.; his behaviour gave rise to rumours его поведение дало повод разговорам
    4) give smth. for smth. give five pounds for the hat (as much as L 3 for this book, a good price for the car, etc.) (заплатать пять фунтов за шляпу и т. д.; how much /what/ did you give for that? сколько вы за это заплатили?; give prizes /premiums/ for the best exhibits выдавать призы за лучшие экспонаты; give smth. to smb. give good wages to the workers хорошо платить рабочим
    5) give smth. to smth., smb. give one's free time to golf (one's mind to scientific research, one's attention to study, one's heart to art, one's energy to political affairs, one's love to her, etc.) отдавать все свое свободное время игре в гольф и т. д.; give one's life to science (to the cause of peace, to study, to one's duty, etc.) отдать /посвятить/ свой жизнь науке и т. д.
    6) give smth. with smth. give the story with many unnecessary particulars (a description with many side remarks, evidence with no trace of bias, etc.) рассказать эту историю со многими ненужными подробностями и т. д.; give the scenery with great fidelity описывать /воспроизводить/ пейзаж с большой точностью; give smth. for smth. give his reasons for his absence (for the delay, for her lateness, etc.) объяснять свое отсутствие и т. д.
    7) give smth. at smth. the bulletin gives the population of the country at 90 millions (the average number of attempts at 3, the number of instances at 8, etc.) в бюллетене указывается, что население этой страны ранки девяноста миллионам и т. д.; give smth. in smth. give 30° in the shade (in the sun) показывать /регистрировать/ тридцать градусов в тени (на солнце)
    8) give smth. to smth. the city gave its name to the battle эта ботва получила название по городу, близ которого она произошла; the largest city gave its name to the province эта область названа по самому большому городу
    9) give smth. for smb. give a dinner (a party, etc.) for 20 guests давать обед и т. д. на двадцать человек /персон/
    10) give smth. to smb. give instruction to a class of adults (lessons to children, interviews to journalists, etc.) давать уроки группе взрослых и т. д., give a talk to the recruits провести беседу с новобранцами
    11) give smth. to smb. give three hearty cheers to the winners встречать победителей троекратным "ура"
    12) || give way to smth., smb. отступать перед чем-л., кем-л.; give way to а саг (to traffic coming in from the right, to the man, etc.) пропускать автомобиль и т. д., давать дорогу автомобилю и т. д.; give way to despair впасть в отчаяние; give way to temptation (to grief, etc.) поддаться соблазну и т. д.; give way to emotions уступить чувствам, быть не в состоянии справиться со своими чувствами; give way to tears не сдержать слезы, расплакаться; give way to his whims (to him, to these impudent demands, etc.) уступать его капризам и т. д., give way to anger не сдержать гнева, дать волю гневу; give place to smth., smb. отступать перед чем-л., кем-л.; spring gave place to summer на смену весне пришло лето
    13) semiaux give smth., to smb., smth. give a blow to smb. нанести кому-л. удар; give a signal to the guard подавать сигнал часовому; give a turn to a key in the lock повернуть ключ в замке; give help to the needy оказывать помощь нуждающимся; give an order to the servants (a command to the soldiers. etc.) отдать распоряжение слугам и т. д.; give an answer to the man ответить этому человеку; give encouragement to the boy ободрить /подбодрить/ мальчика; give chase to a ship [начать] преследовать корабль
    11. XXIV1
    give smth. as smth. give a book (a jack-knife, etc.) as a present давать книгу и т. д. в качестве подарка, дарить книгу и т. д., give smth. as a keepsake дарить что-л. на память

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > give

  • 11 give

    (to dismiss (someone) or to be dismissed (usually from a job): He got the boot for always being late.) despedir
    * * *
    [giv] n ato de ceder. • vt+vi (ps gave, pp given) 1 dar, presentear, conceder. I give it to my brother / eu dou-o ao meu irmão. I was given a book or a book was given to me / recebi um livro de presente. 2 entregar, oferecer, ceder. 3 propor, oferecer. 4 fornecer, prover. 5 apresentar, mostrar, notificar, transmitir. 6 aplicar, ministrar. 7 prestar. 8 conferir. 9 atribuir, confiar, incumbir. 10 proferir, dizer, contar, exalar. 11 aplicar-se, dedicar-se, esforçar-se. 12 degelar (solo). 13 abrir, dar passagem, dar vista. 14 sl acontecer. give! Amer conte!, comece a contar! give an inch and he’ll take a mile dê-lhe o dedo e tomará o braço. give it to him! dê-lhe uma lição!, diga-lhe umas verdades! he gave me a lift ele me deu uma carona. I give credit to his report confio nas suas palavras. I give you two hours concedo-lhe duas horas (para pensar). the dogs gave tongue os cachorros deram sinal, latiram (caça). to give a good account of sair-se bem. to give away 1 dar de presente, doar, entregar. 2 trair-se, entregar-se, mostrar a verdade. 3 entregar (a noiva) no casamento. 4 revelar (segredo). 5 perder, desperdiçar. to give battle dar combate. to give birth to 1 produzir. 2 originar, começar, gerar. this period gave birth to this movement / esta época originou o movimento. 3 dar à luz. she gave birth to a daughter / ela deu à luz uma filha. to give chase perseguir. to give ear escutar, dar ouvidos a. to give effect to a measure levar a efeito uma medida. to give forth 1 emitir. 2 publicar. 3 falar muito. to give ground ceder, retroceder, retirar-se, recuar. to give in 1 render-se, entregar-se, ceder. don’t give in to his opinion / não ceda às opiniões dele. 2 entregar (algo). to give in a petition dar entrada a um requerimento. to give in one’s name enlistar-se. to give in to entregar-se (não ter o controle sobre uma forte emoção ou desejo). to give lectures lecionar, fazer prelações. to give notice notificar, pedir ou dar demissão. to give off desprender, deixar escapar, emitir (cheiro, odor). to give offence ofender. to give on or onto dar para, ter vista para, abrir para. the door gives on/ onto the study / a porta dá para o escritório. to give oneself away trair-se, entregar-se, mostrar a verdade. he gave himself away / ele se entregou. to give oneself up to something entregar-se, dedicar-se. he gave himself up to art / ele entregou-se, dedicou-se completamente à arte. to give out 1 reportar, anunciar. 2 emitir, produzir (luz, calor, som). 3 distribuir para as pessoas. 4 parar de funcionar, acabar. the engine gave out / o motor parou de funcionar. his strenght gave out / suas forças acabaram. to give over 1 transferir. 2 desistir, ceder. 3 mandar alguém ficar quieto ou parar de fazer algo. give over complaining about the food / pare de reclamar da comida! to give rise to causar, originar. to give rise to a rumour provocar um boato. to give someone up acabar, terminar um relacionamento amoroso. to give up 1 abandonar, parar de. he gave up smoking / ele parou de fumar. 2 entregar-se (para polícia). he gave himself up / ele entregou-se, apresentou-se. 3 desistir. to give way 1 retirar-se, recuar. 2 quebrar, ceder. 3 dar passagem. 4 ceder o lugar. to give way to 1 submeter-se a. 2 dar prioridade a. what gives? Amer o que está havendo?, o que está acontecendo?
    ————————
    dado. • adj 1 fixado, determinado. 2 inclinado, disposto. 3 Math dado, conhecido.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > give

  • 12 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) subir
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) subir
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) levantar-se
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) levantar-se
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nascer
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) elevar-se
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) levantar-se
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) subir
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) nascer
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) levantar-se
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) erguer-se
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) ressuscitar
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) subida
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) aumento
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) elevação
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) ascensão
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) em ascensão
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    [raiz] n 1 ação de levantar ou subir. 2 ascensão, elevação. 3 colina, aclive, ladeira, rampa, elevação de terreno. 4 promoção, avanço, progresso. 5 subida dos peixes à superfície. 6 distância vertical entre a linha de nascença e o ponto mais elevado do intradorso. 7 subida. 8 lance de escadas. 9 Brit aumento (de salário). 10 ponto elevado. 11 origem, causa, fonte, nascente, início, princípio. 12 cheia (de rios). 13 alta, encarecimento. • vi (ps rose, pp risen). 1 subir, ir para cima. 2 levantar(-se), erguer(-se),
    pôr-se de pé, sair da cama. I rose from my seat / levantei-me da minha cadeira. my hair rose on my head / meus cabelos ficaram em pé. 3 terminar (levantando-se). 4 ressuscitar, ressurgir. 5 crescer (massa de pão). 6 promover, ser promovido, progredir. 7 aumentar (salários, preços). 8 ascender (terreno). 9 nascer, surgir (sol). 10 vir à superfície (peixes). 11 tornar-se audível. 12 revoltar-se, rebelar-se, insurgir-se contra. they rose in arms / pegaram em armas, sublevaram-se. 13 elevar (edifícios, montanhas). 14 encher (rio, mar). 15 originar, começar. 16 animar-se, criar ânimo. her spirit rose / ela ficou alegre, animou-se. 17. vir à mente. it rose to my mind / veio-me à mente. 18 aumentar, intensificar-se, acentuar-se. 19 aclamar, aplaudir. the house rose at the actress / a artista foi aplaudida calorosamente. 20 esforçar-se para enfrentar. on the rise em alta. rise in (of) prices aumento de preços. she got a rise out of me ela me irritou. she rose to her feet ela levantou-se, ficou de pé. they rose to the bait morderam a isca. to give rise to originar, produzir, ocasionar, causar. to rise upon the view surgir, aparecer. we rose to the occasion mostramo-nos à altura da situação.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > rise

  • 13 rise

    [raɪz] 1. n
    ( incline) wzniesienie nt; ( BRIT) ( salary increase) podwyżka f; (in prices, temperature) wzrost m; ( fig)

    rise to power — dojście nt do władzy

    2. vi; pt rose, pp risen
    prices, numbers rosnąć, wzrastać (wzrosnąć perf); waters, voice, level podnosić się (podnieść się perf); sun, moon wschodzić (wzejść perf); wind przybierać (przybrać perf) na sile; sound wznosić się (wznieść się perf); (from bed, knees) wstawać (wstać perf); (also: rise up) tower, building wznosić się; ( rebel) powstawać (powstać perf)

    to give rise to — discussion, misunderstandings wywoływać (wywołać perf); ( life) dawać (dać perf) początek +dat

    to rise to the occasion — stawać (stanąć perf) na wysokości zadania

    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) rosnąć, podnosić się
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) wznosić się
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) wstawać
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) powstać
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) wschodzić
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) wznosić się
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) powstać
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) awansować
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) wypływać
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) podnieść się
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) wyrastać
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) zmartwychwstać
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) wyniesienie, zwyżka
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) podwyżka
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) wzniesienie
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) początki, rozkwit
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) wschodzący, rosnący, dorastający
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Polish dictionary > rise

  • 14 give

    (to dismiss (someone) or to be dismissed (usually from a job): He got the boot for always being late.) gi/få sparken
    forære
    --------
    gi
    --------
    skjenke
    --------
    vie
    I
    subst. \/ɡɪv\/
    1) elastisitet, svikt, fjæring
    2) ( overført) tilpasningsevne, fleksibilitet
    II
    verb ( gave - given) \/ɡɪv\/
    1) ( også billedlig) gi, skjenke, forære
    2) unne (seg)
    3) bevilge, avlegge, avgi
    4) ( om medisin e.l.) foreskrive, forskrive
    5) betale, gi (mot vederlag)
    • how much did you give for that?
    6) gi etter, svikte, bøye seg
    grenen gav etter, men brakk ikke
    7) overlate, betro, overlevere, gi
    8) ( om tidsbruk) ofre, bruke, vie, sette av
    9) ( om arrangement) gi, holde, arrangere
    10) ( om taler e.l.) fremføre, foredra, lese, oppføre, synge
    11) smitte
    12) ( høytidelig) utstede, avgi, avsi
    13) utbringe
    14) legge frem, fremsette, oppgi, gi, angi
    15) ( om lyd) utstøte, avgi
    16) ( om handling) utføre, fremføre, gjennomføre
    17) presentere, introdusere, sitere
    • ladies and gentlemen, I give you... Johnny Depp!
    18) overbringe, formidle
    give and take gi og ta, vise vilje til kompromiss, inngå kompromiss
    give as good as one gets ta\/gi igjen med samme mynt
    give away gi bort røpe (f.eks. en hemmelighet)
    • we were planning a surprise party, but Sally gave it away
    • Neil hid behind the curtain, but his heavy breathing gave him away
    overrekke, overlevere
    dele ut
    give back gi tilbake, gi (ekko) ( gammeldags) gå unna
    give ear to se ➢ ear, 1
    give forth gi fra seg, avgi, sende ut, tilkjennegi, oppgi
    give ground se ➢ ground, 1
    give in overgi seg
    give it to somebody ( hverdagslig) kjefte, gi noen inn, gi noen det glatte lag
    give notice ( høytidelig) si opp (en stilling)
    give off slippe ut, lekke, gi fra seg
    give onself out as eller give oneself out to be gi seg ut for å være
    give oneself over to hengi seg til
    give oneself up overgi seg, melde seg (til politiet)
    give or take ( hverdagslig) omtrent, fra eller til
    • it was ten o'clock, give or take a couple of minutes
    give out utgi, publisere, dele ut
    tomt, slutt
    • you can't take a bath, the hot water has given out
    give (out) with something (amer., hverdagslig) komme ut med, gi fra seg informasjon
    give over! ti stille!
    give rise to forårsake, skape
    give someone away røpe identiteten til en person
    give someone best ( slang) innrømme nederlag
    give someone one (britisk, vulgært, om mann) ha sex med noen
    give someone up slutte å håpe at vedkommende skal komme
    • oh, there you are, we'd almost given you up
    give the game\/show away røpe en hemmelighet
    give up slutte
    give up on miste troen på slutte å håpe at noe skal skje
    give way gi etter ( i trafikken) overholde vikeplikten, vike falle sammen, klappe sammen
    give what for ( slang) irettesette, straffe
    not give a damn eller not give a hoot eller not give a fig gi blaffen, ikke bry seg
    what gives? ( slang) hva skjer?

    English-Norwegian dictionary > give

  • 15 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) rísa, hækka, stíga, lyftast
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stíga, lyftast; hefja sig til flugs
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) fara á fætur
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) standa upp
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) rísa
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) rísa, hækka
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) rísa upp gegn
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) hækka í tign
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) eiga upptök sín
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) magnast, aukast
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) rísa/byggjast upp
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) rísa upp frá dauðum
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) hækkun, aukning
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) hækkun
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) hæð, hóll
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) uppgangur
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) rísandi, upprennandi
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Icelandic dictionary > rise

  • 16 rise

    magasabbra jutás, magaslat, emelkedés, ívmagasság to rise: duzzad, elnapol, fellázad, megdagad, fokozódik
    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) (fel)emelkedik
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) felszáll; felmegy
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) felkel
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) feláll
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) (fel)kel (égitest)
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) emelkedik (út)
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) fellázad
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) előlép
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) ered
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) feltámad (szél)
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) épül
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) feltámad (halottaiból)
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) növekedés; (fel)emelkedés
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) fizetésemelés
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) lejtő
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) tündöklés
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) felkelő; emelkedő; felnövő; a jövő (politikusa stb.)
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Hungarian dictionary > rise

  • 17 rise

    interj. ayağa kalkın, herkes ayağa kalksın
    ————————
    n. yükseliş, yükselme, doğuş (güneş), çıkma, dirilme, artış, terfi, kaynak, bahane, neden, tepe, yükselti, tümsek, yükseklik, katılma, eklenme
    ————————
    v. kalkmak, ayağa kalkmak, kabarmak, doğmak, yükselmek, havalanmak, yukarı kalkmak, şiddetlenmek, artmak, çıkmak, doğmak (güneş), terfi etmek, görünmek, yükseltmek
    * * *
    1. yüksel (v.) 2. artış (n.) 3. yüksel
    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) yükselmek, artmak, kabarmak
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) kalkmak, yükselmek
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) yataktan kalkmak
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) ayağa kalkmak
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) doğmak, yükselmek
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) yükselmek
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) ayaklanmak, isyan etmek
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yükselmek, terfi etmek
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) doğmak, çıkmak
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) şiddetlenmek
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) yükselmek
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) dirilmek
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) yükselme, artış
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) zam
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) tepe, yokuş, bayır
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) yükselme
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) yükselen; artan; yeni yetişen
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Turkish dictionary > rise

  • 18 rise

    • ojentautua
    • palkankorotus
    • paisua
    • saada alkunsa
    • nostaa
    • nousta
    • nousu
    • nousukohta
    • nostatus
    • nosto
    • ilmaantua
    • vastamäki
    • virkaylennys
    • elpyminen
    • enetä
    • aiheutua
    • alku
    • töyräs
    • pörhistyä
    • kapinoida
    • kasvaa
    • kohoama
    • kohoaminen
    • kohentua
    • kohoutuma
    • kiivetä
    • kohota
    • kohottautua
    • kohouma
    • kohotus
    • lisääntyä
    • lisääntyminen
    finance, business, economy
    • kallistua (hinta)
    • kallistua
    • kallistua(talous)
    • kallistuminen
    • kajastaa
    • mäki
    • menestyä
    • syntyä
    • synty
    • ylennys
    • yletä
    • ylämäki
    • kummuta
    • kukkula
    • korotus
    • lähde
    • lopettaa istunto
    * * *
    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) nousta
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) nousta
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) nousta
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) nousta seisomaan
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nousta
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) nousta
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) nousta
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yletä
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) alkaa
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) nousta
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) kohota
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) nousta ylös
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) nousu
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) palkankorotus
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) mäki
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nousu
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) nouseva
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Finnish dictionary > rise

  • 19 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) []celties
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) []celties
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) celties
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) piecelties
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) []celties, aust; lēkt
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) slieties; iet augšup
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) sacelties
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) izvirzīties; tikt paaugstinātam (dienestā)
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) iztecēt; sākties
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) []celties
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) []celties, slieties
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) augšāmcelties
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) kāpums; celšanās
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) paaugstinājums; (algas) pielikums
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) []kalns
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) izcelšanās; pirmsākumi
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) uzlecošs; kāpjošs; augošs; jauns
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    paaugstinājums, pacēlums; pacelšanās; izvirzīšanās; paaugstinājums; lēkts; sākotne, sākums; izteka; uzpeldēšana; celties, kāpt; piecelties; uzlēkt; sacelties; tikt slēgtam, beigties; sākties, izcelties; izvirzīties; pieņemties; uzpeldēt; uzrūgt

    English-Latvian dictionary > rise

  • 20 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) (pa)kilti, (pa)didėti
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) (pa)kilti
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) atsikelti
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) atsistoti
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) tekėti
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) (iš)kilti
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) (su)kilti
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) pakilti
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) prasidėti, ištekėti
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) (pa)kilti
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) (iš)kilti
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) prisikelti
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) (iš)kilimas, (pa)didėjimas
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) algos pakėlimas
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) kalva
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) pradžia, ištakos
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) kylantis, augantis, tekantis
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > rise

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • give rise to something — phrase to make something happen or begin, especially something unpleasant or unexpected Delays could give rise to further problems. The remark about an election inevitably gave rise to widespread speculation. Thesaurus: to make something bad… …   Useful english dictionary

  • give rise to something — give rise to (something) to cause something to exist. Her experiences have given rise to the passion she expresses in her poetry. Stem cells produce more cells of the same kind liver stem cells give rise to liver cells, skin stem cells give rise… …   New idioms dictionary

  • give rise to something — to make something happen or begin, especially something unpleasant or unexpected Delays could give rise to further problems. The remark about an election inevitably gave rise to widespread speculation …   English dictionary

  • give rise to — (something) to cause something to exist. Her experiences have given rise to the passion she expresses in her poetry. Stem cells produce more cells of the same kind liver stem cells give rise to liver cells, skin stem cells give rise to skin, and… …   New idioms dictionary

  • give birth to something — give birth to (something) to cause or be the origin of something. The popularity of the car eventually gave birth to the interstate highways. Related vocabulary: give rise to something Etymology: based on the literal meaning of give birth (= to… …   New idioms dictionary

  • give rise to — phrasal : to bring about : produce, occasion has exercised the skill of … scholars and given rise to an enormous body of literature Edward Clodd a watershed that gives rise to two large river systems American Guide Series: New Hampshire * * *… …   Useful english dictionary

  • give rise — verb cause to happen, occur or exist (Freq. 9) This procedure produces a curious effect The new law gave rise to many complaints These chemicals produce a noxious vapor the new President must bring about a change in the health care system • Syn:… …   Useful english dictionary

  • give rise to — be the cause of something The problems with the heating system gave rise to a lot of other problems that we had to solve. to cause; to bring about …   Idioms and examples

  • give birth to — (something) to cause or be the origin of something. The popularity of the car eventually gave birth to the interstate highways. Related vocabulary: give rise to something Etymology: based on the literal meaning of give birth (= to have a baby) …   New idioms dictionary

  • rise — rise1 [ raız ] (past tense rose [ rouz ] ; past participle ris|en [ rızn ] ) verb intransitive *** ▸ 1 move upward ▸ 2 increase ▸ 3 achieve success/power ▸ 4 stand up ▸ 5 be tall/high ▸ 6 fight against government ▸ 7 become red ▸ + PHRASES 1. )… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • rise — rise1 W1S2 [raız] v past tense rose [rəuz US rouz] past participle risen [ˈrızən] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(increase)¦ 2¦(go upwards)¦ 3¦(stand)¦ 4¦(become successful)¦ 5¦(be tall)¦ 6¦(voice/sound)¦ 7¦(sun/moon/star)¦ …   Dictionary of contemporary English

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»